South Coast Orthopaedic Clinic & Nowra Private Hospital, NSW, Australia.
J Arthroplasty. 2011 Jan;26(1):41-4. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2009.12.008. Epub 2010 Mar 23.
This is a prospective study of the midterm clinical and radiological outcome of 205 consecutive cases (185 patients) performed between January 2002 and December 2004 using a cementless fixed-bearing tibial tray. Complete clinical and radiological follow-up was done on 175 cases (157 patients). The average knee score at final follow-up using the Knee Society Score (Insall modification-1993) was 92 of 100 with 96.6% excellent compared with an average preoperative score of 57 of 100. Using radiological criteria, none of the patients had significant polyethylene wear or osteolysis; and the tibial trays had bone ingrowth in all but 1 case. Survivorship at an average of 5 years and 7 months was 98.85%. Based on our results, we conclude that an uncemented tibial component with Porocoat (DePuy, Warsaw, Ind) and hydroxyapatite coating provides sufficiently stable bone ingrowth fixation; and this tibial design has provided excellent and predictable midterm clinical and radiological outcome.
这是一项前瞻性研究,共纳入 205 例(185 名患者)连续病例(2002 年 1 月至 2004 年 12 月期间),使用非骨水泥固定轴承胫骨托。175 例(157 名患者)完成了完整的临床和放射学随访。使用膝关节学会评分(Insall 改良-1993),最终随访时的平均膝关节评分为 92 分(满分 100 分),96.6%的患者为优秀,而术前平均评分为 57 分(满分 100 分)。根据影像学标准,没有患者出现明显的聚乙烯磨损或骨溶解;除 1 例外,所有胫骨托均有骨长入。平均 5 年 7 个月的生存率为 98.85%。基于我们的结果,我们得出结论,采用 Porocoat(DePuy,Warsaw,Ind)和羟基磷灰石涂层的非骨水泥胫骨组件可提供足够稳定的骨长入固定;这种胫骨设计提供了出色且可预测的中期临床和影像学结果。