Elliott Malcolm, Liu Yisi
School of Nursing, Australian Catholic University, Melbourne, Australia.
Br J Nurs. 2010;19(5):300-5. doi: 10.12968/bjon.2010.19.5.47064.
Nurses are responsible for ensuring safety and quality of patient care at all times. Many nursing tasks involve a degree of risk, and medication administration arguably carries the greatest risk. Unfortunately, patients are frequently harmed or injured by medication errors. Some suffer permanent disability and for others the errors are fatal. Nurses have traditionally followed the five rights of medication administration (patient, drug, route, time, dose) to help prevent errors, and more recently, the seven rights (including documentation and reason). This article identifies nine rights of medication administration.
护士有责任始终确保患者护理的安全与质量。许多护理任务都存在一定程度的风险，而给药操作的风险可能最大。不幸的是，患者经常因用药错误而受到伤害或损伤。一些人遭受永久性残疾，对另一些人来说，这些错误是致命的。传统上，护士遵循给药的五项权利（患者、药物、途径、时间、剂量）以帮助预防错误，最近又增加了七项权利（包括记录和原因）。本文确定了给药的九项权利。
