Deswal Himani, Mittal Niti, Kaushal Jyoti, Kumar Sumit, Kaushik Pankaj
Pt. B.D. Sharma PGIMS, Rohtak, Haryana, India.
Hosp Pharm. 2024 Jun;59(3):310-317. doi: 10.1177/00185787231213806. Epub 2023 Dec 6.
Existing gaps in nursing curriculum particularly related to medication management such as administration and monitoring increase the propensity of nurses to commit medication errors during clinical practice. The present training program was conducted with an aim to sensitize and educate undergraduate nursing students on medication errors' related aspects. : The participants were students pursuing bachelors nursing degree course (second and third year). The training "Medication errors: Role of Nurse practitioners" comprised of blended teaching methods such as theme lectures, hands on training exercises, small group case‑based learning, role plays, and nursing officer's practical experiences. The participants' knowledge and perception about medication errors were assessed at baseline (pre-intervention phase) and 1 week after program (post-intervention phase) with the help of a structured self-administered questionnaire in English language. : A total of 110 nursing students participated in the program. Post program there was a consistent increase in the number of correct responses to all knowledge-based questions with a significant improvement in knowledge scores from baseline [Baseline: (mean ± SD) 12.62 ± 2.33; Post-training: 18.52 ± 2.22; < .001]. There was a positive change in the perception about medication errors among students. The participants rated the overall quality of program as excellent [66 (60%)] or very good [40 (36.4%)]. More than 90% agreed on its applicability in their future practice. The training was quite successful in educating nursing students on medication errors. There is a constant need to educate nurses and other healthcare providers including doctors and pharmacists on medication safety related aspects with an ultimate goal to improve patient safety.
护理课程中现有的差距,特别是与药物管理(如给药和监测)相关的差距,增加了护士在临床实践中发生用药错误的倾向。本次培训项目旨在提高本科护理学生对用药错误相关方面的认识并对其进行教育。参与者为攻读护理学学士学位课程(大二和大三)的学生。“用药错误:执业护士的作用”培训采用了多种混合教学方法,如主题讲座、实践操作练习、小组案例学习、角色扮演以及护理人员的实践经验分享。借助一份结构化的英文自填问卷,在基线(干预前阶段)和项目结束后1周(干预后阶段)对参与者关于用药错误的知识和认知进行了评估。共有110名护理专业学生参加了该项目。项目结束后,所有基于知识的问题的正确回答数量持续增加,知识得分较基线有显著提高[基线:(均值±标准差)12.62±2.33;培训后:18.52±2.22;<0.001]。学生们对用药错误的认知有了积极变化。参与者将项目的整体质量评为优秀[66人(60%)]或非常好[40人(36.4%)]。超过90%的人认为该项目在他们未来的实践中具有适用性。该培训在教育护理学生用药错误方面相当成功。持续有必要对护士以及包括医生和药剂师在内的其他医疗保健提供者进行用药安全相关方面的教育,最终目标是提高患者安全。