Zarek Aleksandra
Samodzielna Pracownia Psychologii i Socjologii Lekarskiej Pomorskiej Akademii Medycznej w Szczecinie ul. Rybacka 1, 70-204 Szczecin.
Ann Acad Med Stetin. 2009;55(1):100-6.
This work focused on categorization of elements of body image viewed as an object or process, as well as on the relationship between body satisfaction and manner of perceiving the body.
The study was carried out in 177 subjects aged 19 to 53 years (148 females and 29 males). Body image was measured with the Body Image Questionnaire based on the Body Cathexis Scale of P.F. Secord and S.J. Jourard. Participation was anonymous. The procedure of attributing an element of the body to the function scale or body parts scale was based on the method described by S. Franzoi.
Elements of body image recognized as body parts were characterized in the context of appearance (static object), while elements of body image recognized as body functions were considered in the context of operation (dynamic process). This relationship, however, was not symmetrical as elements of the body not characterized as body functions could also be evaluated in the context of operation. The level of body satisfaction was associated with perception of an element of the body in the aspect of appearance or operation, whereas its perception as body part or body function was of lesser importance.
这项工作聚焦于将身体意象的元素归类为对象或过程，以及身体满意度与身体感知方式之间的关系。
该研究针对177名年龄在19至53岁之间的受试者展开（148名女性和29名男性）。身体意象通过基于P.F. 西科德和S.J. 朱拉德的身体投入量表编制的身体意象问卷进行测量。参与是匿名的。将身体元素归为功能量表或身体部位量表的程序基于S. 弗兰佐伊所描述的方法。
被视为身体部位的身体意象元素在外观（静态对象）背景下具有特征，而被视为身体功能的身体意象元素则在运作（动态过程）背景下被考量。然而，这种关系并不对称，因为未被表征为身体功能的身体元素也可在运作背景下进行评估。身体满意度水平与在外观或运作方面对身体元素的感知相关，而将其感知为身体部位或身体功能的重要性则较低。
