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[肌肉骨骼康复与骨骼。衰老引起的运动系统疾病与康复]

[Musculoskeletal rehabilitation and bone. Locomotion system disorder with aging and rehabilitation].

作者信息

Senda Masuo

机构信息

Division of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Okayama University Hospital.

出版信息

Clin Calcium. 2010 Apr;20(4):560-5.

Abstract

Muscle weakness and fall of ability for balance occur as becoming old. It is the worst results to fall down, and to break their bones. It is easy to have fracture elder people so that there is osteoporosis, and therefore they cannot walk, and become bedridden For a purpose to prevent that a senior citizen becomes a care state required by fall, we define "the state that fall of ability for balance and locomotive system result from aging and shut ourselves up, and a fall risk rose" as Musculoskeletal Ambulation Disability Syndrome (MADS) . A diagnosis of MADS is performed by criteria. The criteria of MADS is that a person with a history of 11 disorders has the particular degree of ADL independence and motor function. It is important to prevent falling down and do injury of fractures in persons with MADS by performing rehabilitation mainly on dynamic flamingo treatment.

摘要

随着年龄增长,会出现肌肉无力和平衡能力下降的情况。摔倒并导致骨折是最糟糕的结果。老年人由于患有骨质疏松症,很容易骨折,进而无法行走,只能卧床。为了防止老年人因摔倒而进入需要护理的状态,我们将“因衰老导致平衡能力和运动系统下降、自我封闭且跌倒风险增加的状态”定义为肌肉骨骼行走障碍综合征(MADS)。MADS的诊断依据标准进行。MADS的标准是有11种疾病史的人具有特定程度的日常生活活动(ADL)独立性和运动功能。对于患有MADS的人,通过主要进行动态单腿站立训练的康复治疗来预防摔倒和骨折损伤非常重要。

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