Faculty of Nursing, Sør-Trøndelag University College, 7004 Trondheim, Norway.
Int J Ment Health Nurs. 2010 Apr;19(2):110-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1447-0349.2009.00643.x.
This article presents findings from a qualitative study of mental health work in community mental health centres with a multiprofessional workforce and aims of active user participation in the service. User participation implies collaborative relationships and different roles than that of expert professionals and dependent patients. How do professionals working in these services experience their work and professional role? This question was explored in order to highlight important aspects of community mental health work. A group of six experienced professionals from three community mental health centres in a Norwegian city were interviewed twice. The informants highlighted the complexity of community mental health work and the need to be flexible when working to support people with mental health problems in their everyday life situation. To see the service users as people and to facilitate social interaction was important. Their work was described as 'liberating' compared to working in institutions. However, although in their experience they found that professional knowledge and skills were important in their work situation, all had experienced that this was not always acknowledged by professionals in other services.
本文介绍了一项定性研究的结果,该研究关注的是具有多专业人员队伍和积极的用户参与服务目标的社区心理健康中心的心理健康工作。用户参与意味着协作关系和不同于专家专业人员和依赖患者的角色。在这些服务中工作的专业人员如何体验他们的工作和专业角色?为了突出社区心理健康工作的重要方面,提出了这个问题。来自挪威一个城市的三个社区心理健康中心的六名有经验的专业人员接受了两次采访。这些消息来源强调了社区心理健康工作的复杂性,以及在日常情况下支持有心理健康问题的人时需要灵活应对的必要性。将服务使用者视为个人并促进社会互动是很重要的。与在机构中工作相比,他们将自己的工作描述为“解放”。然而,尽管他们在经验中发现专业知识和技能在他们的工作环境中很重要,但所有人都曾经历过,其他服务部门的专业人员并不总是承认这一点。