Centre for Medical Education, Department of Family Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Acad Med. 2010 Jul;85(7):1242-9. doi: 10.1097/ACM.0b013e3181da760a.
As part of a renewed focus on the physician as healer and professional at McGill University, faculty members were recruited to teach in a four-year, longitudinal doctoring course called Physician Apprenticeship. The goal of this study was to examine the impact of this experience and the accompanying faculty development program on the teachers, known as Osler Fellows.
An interviewer conducted semistructured interviews with 23 clinicians to understand their experiences as Osler Fellows and ascertain their views on how the workshop-based faculty development program, designed to mirror student experiences, differed from other professional development activities.
The notion of connection and reconnection with the profession emerged as a major theme, consisting of four subthemes: the joy of working with students, the desire to make a difference, the process of reflection and renewal, and the building of community. Distinctive aspects of the faculty development program included the value of a common purpose, content that corresponded with core values, a sense of continuity, peer mentorship, and the emergence of a community of practice. Teachers also reported a sense of honor in being associated with Osler's name and a feeling of privilege in accompanying students on their journeys of discovery.
Participating in the Osler Fellowship, an example of situated and work-based learning, resulted in a sense of connection with students, medical education, core professional values, and colleagues. As medical educators continue to develop longitudinal mentoring programs, the authors hope that these findings will offer insights on faculty development, recruitment, and renewal.
作为麦吉尔大学重新关注医生作为治疗者和专业人士的一部分,招募了教员在一门为期四年的纵向医学课程——医生学徒制中授课。本研究的目的是考察这一经历以及随之而来的教师发展计划(即奥斯勒研究员)对教师的影响。
采访者对半结构访谈的 23 名临床医生进行了访谈,以了解他们作为奥斯勒研究员的经验,并确定他们对基于工作坊的教师发展计划的看法,该计划旨在反映学生的经验,与其他专业发展活动有何不同。
与专业重新建立联系的概念是一个主要主题,包括四个子主题:与学生一起工作的乐趣、改变的愿望、反思和更新的过程以及社区的建立。教师发展计划的独特方面包括共同目标的价值、与核心价值观相对应的内容、连续性的感觉、同行指导以及实践社区的出现。教师还报告说,与奥斯勒的名字联系在一起有一种荣誉感,以及陪伴学生发现之旅的一种特权感。
参与奥斯勒研究员计划,即一种情境化和基于工作的学习,使教师与学生、医学教育、核心专业价值观和同事建立了联系。随着医学教育者继续开发纵向指导计划,作者希望这些发现将为教师发展、招聘和更新提供见解。