Dietsch Elaine, Shackleton Pamela, Davies Carmel, Alston Margaret, McLeod Margaret
Centre for Inland Health, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, New South Wales, Australia.
Rural Remote Health. 2010 Apr-Jun;10(2):1371. Epub 2010 Apr 12.
The aim of this article was to learn from women in rural New South Wales (NSW) Australia, their experiences of labouring en route to birth in a centralised maternity unit.
This qualitative study was exploratory and descriptive. It was part of a larger project that explored women's experiences when they birthed away from their rural communities. Participants were recruited from communities all over rural NSW where a maternity unit had closed. Forty-two female participants and three of their male partners shared their stories of 73 labours and births. This article draws on data collected during in-depth interviews with 12 participants and one partner who shared their experiences of labouring en route to a centralised maternity service. Interviews were audiotaped and transcribed verbatim for the purpose of thematic analysis. Exemplars, using the participants' own words and highlighting story are identified as a tool used for data synthesis and presentation.
Two themes were identified. These relate to the way the risk of dangerous road travel is ignored in obstetric risk discourse, and the deprivations experienced when women labour en route. An unexpected finding was the positive nature of one woman's experience of birthing by the side of the road.
Many participants questioned why they needed to risk unsafe road travel when their preference was to labour and birth in their local communities with a midwife.
本文旨在了解澳大利亚新南威尔士州(NSW)农村地区的女性在前往中央产科病房途中分娩的经历。
这项定性研究具有探索性和描述性。它是一个更大项目的一部分,该项目探讨了女性在远离农村社区分娩时的经历。参与者从新南威尔士州农村各地关闭了产科病房的社区招募。42名女性参与者及其3名男性伴侣分享了他们73次分娩的经历。本文借鉴了对12名参与者和1名伴侣进行深入访谈时收集的数据,他们分享了在前往中央产科服务途中分娩的经历。访谈进行了录音并逐字转录,用于主题分析。使用参与者自己的话并突出故事的示例被确定为用于数据综合和呈现的工具。
确定了两个主题。这些主题与产科风险讨论中忽视危险道路旅行风险的方式以及女性在途中分娩时所经历的剥夺有关。一个意外发现是一名女性在路边分娩经历的积极性质。
许多参与者质疑,当他们更愿意在当地社区由助产士协助分娩时,为何还需要冒着不安全道路旅行的风险。