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组织蛋白酶C前体在转入溶酶体过程中的瞬时膜结合。

Transient membrane association of the precursors of cathepsin C during their transfer into lysosomes.

作者信息

Burge V, Mainferme F, Wattiaux R

机构信息

Laboratoire de Chimie Physiologique, Facultés Universitaries Notre Dame de la Paix, Namur, Belgium.

出版信息

Biochem J. 1991 May 1;275 ( Pt 3)(Pt 3):797-800. doi: 10.1042/bj2750797.

DOI:10.1042/bj2750797
PMID:2039458
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1150125/
Abstract

Transport of the lysosomal enzyme cathepsin C was studied in Morris hepatoma 7777 cells. Subcellular fractions obtained after isopyenic centrifugation in sucrose gradients of labelled cell homogenates were sequentially extracted by hypo-osmotic shock, Na2CO3 and Triton X-100. Polypeptides related to cathepsin C were immunoprecipitated and analysed by SDS/PAGE and fluorography. At early times after synthesis and for up to 60 min, precursor polypeptides of cathepsin C are distributed in endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi fractions, in membrane-associated form, as Triton X-100 is necessary for their extraction. At 2 h and later after synthesis, intermediate and mature forms of the enzyme can be totally extracted by hypo-osmotic shock from gradient fractions corresponding to the lysosomes of Morris hepatoma 7777 cells.

摘要

在莫里斯肝癌7777细胞中研究了溶酶体酶组织蛋白酶C的转运。将标记的细胞匀浆在蔗糖梯度中进行等密度离心后获得的亚细胞组分,依次通过低渗休克、碳酸钠和曲拉通X-100进行提取。与组织蛋白酶C相关的多肽通过免疫沉淀法进行沉淀,并通过SDS/聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳和荧光自显影进行分析。在合成后的早期以及长达60分钟内,组织蛋白酶C的前体多肽以膜结合形式分布在内质网和高尔基体组分中,因为曲拉通X-100对于它们的提取是必需的。在合成后2小时及更晚的时间,该酶的中间形式和成熟形式可以通过低渗休克从对应于莫里斯肝癌7777细胞溶酶体的梯度组分中完全提取出来。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/725c/1150125/413bdf611b17/biochemj00160-0243-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/725c/1150125/37bff8820b7a/biochemj00160-0241-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/725c/1150125/413bdf611b17/biochemj00160-0243-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/725c/1150125/37bff8820b7a/biochemj00160-0241-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/725c/1150125/413bdf611b17/biochemj00160-0243-a.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Changes in methylation pattern of albumin and alpha-fetoprotein genes in developing rat liver and neoplasia.发育中大鼠肝脏及肿瘤形成过程中白蛋白和甲胎蛋白基因甲基化模式的变化
Nucleic Acids Res. 1983 Jul 11;11(13):4335-54. doi: 10.1093/nar/11.13.4335.
2
Synthesis, transport and processing of cathepsin C in Morris hepatoma 7777 cells and rat hepatocytes.组织蛋白酶C在莫里斯肝癌7777细胞和大鼠肝细胞中的合成、运输及加工
Eur J Biochem. 1985 Nov 15;153(1):211-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1985.tb09288.x.
3
Cathepsin D is membrane-associated in macrophage endosomes.
组织蛋白酶D在巨噬细胞内体中与膜相关。
J Biol Chem. 1988 May 15;263(14):6901-7.
4
Trafficking of lysosomal enzymes.溶酶体酶的运输
FASEB J. 1987 Dec;1(6):462-8. doi: 10.1096/fasebj.1.6.3315809.
5
Human lysosomal acid phosphatase is transported as a transmembrane protein to lysosomes in transfected baby hamster kidney cells.人溶酶体酸性磷酸酶作为一种跨膜蛋白被转运至转染的幼仓鼠肾细胞中的溶酶体。
EMBO J. 1988 Aug;7(8):2351-8. doi: 10.1002/j.1460-2075.1988.tb03079.x.
6
Lysosomal enzymes and their receptors.溶酶体酶及其受体。
Annu Rev Biochem. 1986;55:167-93. doi: 10.1146/annurev.bi.55.070186.001123.