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利用微卫星评估越南地方鸡品种的遗传多样性。

Assessing genetic diversity of Vietnamese local chicken breeds using microsatellites.

机构信息

Department of Animal Sciences, Animal Breeding and Genetics Group, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.

出版信息

Anim Genet. 2010 Oct;41(5):545-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2052.2010.02039.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2052.2010.02039.x
PMID:20394606
Abstract

This study aimed to assess genetic diversity within and between nine Vietnamese local chicken breeds and two Chinese breeds included for comparison. Genotyping 29 microsatellites revealed high diversity of both Vietnamese and Chinese breeds. Cluster analysis using the STRUCTURE software suggested six clusters as the most likely grouping of the 11 breeds studied. These groups encompassed four homogeneous clusters, one formed by the two Chinese breeds and the other three representing a single breed each: the Mekong Delta breed Ac, the South Central Coast breed Choi, and the Red River Delta breed Dong Tao. The six remaining breeds formed two additional admixed clusters.

摘要

本研究旨在评估 9 个越南本地鸡品种和 2 个中国品种之间的遗传多样性。通过对 29 个微卫星进行基因分型,发现越南和中国品种的多样性都很高。使用 STRUCTURE 软件进行聚类分析表明,这 11 个品种最有可能分为 6 个群。这些群包含 4 个同质群,其中 1 个由 2 个中国品种组成,另外 3 个分别代表一个品种:湄公河三角洲品种 Ac、中南部沿海品种 Choi 和红河三角洲品种 Dong Tao。其余 6 个品种形成了另外 2 个混合群。

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