Lygidakis N A, Wong F, Jälevik B, Vierrou A-M, Alaluusua S, Espelid I
Eur Arch Paediatr Dent. 2010 Apr;11(2):75-81. doi: 10.1007/BF03262716.
The European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry (EAPD) has long recognised the necessity of promoting further research and knowledge regarding the dental defect described as molar-incisor-hypomineralisation (MIH). Following the establishment by EAPD of the defect diagnostic criteria in 2003, the publication of various papers and a whole issue assigned to the defect in the European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry (2008), an Interim Seminar and Workshop on MIH was organized in Helsinki in 2009.
The outcome of this event is the present consensus paper on the prevalence, diagnosis, aetiology and treatment for children and adolescents presenting with MIH. A clear diagnostic proposal and a treatment decision-making guide are presented together with suggestions on aetiology and guidance for future research.
MIH is an important clinical problem that often concerns both the general dental and specialist paediatric dentists; the present 'best clinical practice guidance' aims to further help clinicians dealing with the condition.
欧洲儿童牙科学会（EAPD）长期以来一直认识到有必要推动对一种被称为磨牙-切牙矿化不全（MIH）的牙齿缺陷进行进一步研究并增进相关知识。在EAPD于2003年制定该缺陷诊断标准之后，有多篇论文发表，并且《欧洲儿童牙科学档案》（2008年）还专门出了一期关于该缺陷的特刊，2009年在赫尔辛基组织了一次MIH临时研讨会和工作坊。
本次活动的成果就是这份关于患有MIH的儿童和青少年的患病率、诊断、病因及治疗的共识文件。文中给出了明确的诊断建议和治疗决策指南，同时还提出了关于病因的建议以及对未来研究的指导。
MIH是一个重要的临床问题，通常涉及普通牙科医生和儿科牙科专科医生；目前这份“最佳临床实践指南”旨在进一步帮助临床医生应对这一病症。
