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八年区域审计经验:作为临床治理工具的价值评估。

Eight years' experience of regional audit: an assessment of its value as a clinical governance tool.

机构信息

Dudley Group of Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Dudley.

出版信息

Clin Med (Lond). 2010 Feb;10(1):20-5. doi: 10.7861/clinmedicine.10-1-20.

DOI:10.7861/clinmedicine.10-1-20
PMID:20408300
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4954471/
Abstract

Strengthening clinical audit is crucial for improving the quality of healthcare provision. The West Midlands Rheumatology Service and Training Committee coordinates an innovative programme of regional audits and the experience of rheumatology healthcare professionals involved was surveyed. This was a questionnaire-based study in which respondents rated statements relating to regional audit on Likert scales. Out of 105 staff, 70 replied. There was consensus that results of regional audit have been robust, valid and reliable; regional audits benefit patients and units; provide educational opportunities for specialist registrars (SpRs); and are more efficient than local audit by allowing comparison between units. Opinion was divided about how well informed respondents were and how effective they are at closing the audit loop. Many units reported changes in practice. Regional audit is widely perceived to be a valuable clinical governance tool supporting significant changes to clinical practice, and an excellent training opportunity for SpRs. Recommendations for a successful regional audit scheme are described in this article.

摘要

加强临床审核对于提高医疗服务质量至关重要。西米德兰兹风湿病服务和培训委员会协调了一项创新性的区域审核计划,并对参与其中的风湿病医疗保健专业人员的经验进行了调查。这是一项基于问卷调查的研究,受访者根据李克特量表对与区域审核相关的陈述进行评分。在 105 名员工中,有 70 人回复。大家一致认为,区域审核的结果是稳健、有效和可靠的;区域审核使患者和单位受益;为专科住院医师(SpR)提供了教育机会;并且通过允许单位之间的比较,比本地审核更有效率。对于受访者的了解程度以及他们在关闭审核循环方面的有效性,意见存在分歧。许多单位报告了实践中的变化。区域审核被广泛认为是一种有价值的临床治理工具,支持对临床实践进行重大改变,并且是 SpR 的绝佳培训机会。本文描述了成功的区域审核计划的建议。

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本文引用的文献

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Regional survey of tuberculosis risk assessment in rheumatology outpatients commencing anti-TNF-alpha treatment in relation to British Thoracic Society guidelines.针对开始抗TNF-α治疗的风湿病门诊患者,依据英国胸科学会指南进行的结核病风险评估区域调查。
Clin Med (Lond). 2009 Jun;9(3):225-30. doi: 10.7861/clinmedicine.9-3-225.
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An audit of recording cardiovascular risk factors in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus in centres in East Anglia and the South East.
Rheumatology (Oxford). 2008 Aug;47(8):1252-4. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/ken232. Epub 2008 Jun 23.
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The North West Diabetic Pregnancy Audit: a practical system for multi-centre diabetic pregnancy audit.
Diabet Med. 2008 Apr;25(4):496-500. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-5491.2008.02390.x. Epub 2008 Feb 18.
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Accessibility and quality of secondary care rheumatology services for people with inflammatory arthritis: a regional survey.炎症性关节炎患者获得二级护理风湿病服务的便利性和质量:一项区域调查。
Clin Med (Lond). 2007 Dec;7(6):579-84. doi: 10.7861/clinmedicine.7-6-579.
5
The under use of thromboprophylaxis in older medical in-patients: a regional audit.老年内科住院患者血栓预防措施使用不足:一项区域审计
QJM. 2007 Nov;100(11):685-9. doi: 10.1093/qjmed/hcm085. Epub 2007 Oct 15.
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Improving correspondence to general practitioners regarding patients attending the ENT emergency clinic: a regional general practitioner survey and audit.改善耳鼻喉科急诊诊所就诊患者与全科医生之间的沟通:一项地区全科医生调查与审核
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Yorkshire regional audit of hepatitis B vaccination.约克郡乙型肝炎疫苗接种区域审计
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Audits of the prevention and treatment of corticosteroid-induced osteoporosis in outpatients with rheumatic diseases in the West Midlands.西米德兰兹郡风湿性疾病门诊患者糖皮质激素性骨质疏松症防治情况的审计
Clin Med (Lond). 2006 Mar-Apr;6(2):183-7. doi: 10.7861/clinmedicine.6-2-183.
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Standards for head injury management in acute hospitals: evidence from the six million population of the Eastern region.
Emerg Med J. 2006 Feb;23(2):128-32. doi: 10.1136/emj.2005.024737.
10
A regional audit of the use of COX-2 selective non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) in rheumatology clinics in the West Midlands, in relation to NICE guidelines.针对西米德兰兹郡风湿病诊所使用COX - 2选择性非甾体抗炎药(NSAIDs)情况与英国国家卫生与临床优化研究所(NICE)指南相关的一项区域性审计。
Rheumatology (Oxford). 2005 Jul;44(7):921-4. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/keh642. Epub 2005 Apr 12.