Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, Berlin, Germany.
Magn Reson Imaging. 2010 Oct;28(8):1244-50. doi: 10.1016/j.mri.2010.02.004. Epub 2010 Apr 21.
Although nuclear magnetic resonance in low fields around or below the Earth's magnetic field is almost as old as nuclear magnetic resonance itself, the recent years have experienced a revival of this technique that is opposed to the common trend towards higher and higher fields. The background of this development is the expectation that the low-field domain may open a new window for the study of molecular structure and dynamics. Here, we will give an overview on the specific features in the low-field domain, both from the technical and from the physical point of view. In addition, we present a short passage on the option of magnetic resonance imaging in fields of the micro-Tesla range.
尽管低场(约等于或低于地球磁场)磁共振技术与磁共振本身一样历史悠久,但近年来,该技术出现了复苏迹象,与朝着更高场强发展的主流趋势背道而驰。这一发展的背景是人们期望低场域可能为分子结构和动力学研究开辟新的窗口。在这里,我们将从技术和物理两个角度概述低场域的具体特点。此外,我们还将介绍微特斯拉场磁共振成像的选择。