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较高的身体质量指数与初次或翻修全膝关节置换术后的疼痛结果恶化无关。

Higher body mass index is not associated with worse pain outcomes after primary or revision total knee arthroplasty.

机构信息

Department of Health Sciences Research, Mayo Clinic School of Medicine, Rochester, MN, USA.

出版信息

J Arthroplasty. 2011 Apr;26(3):366-374.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2010.02.006. Epub 2010 Apr 21.

Abstract

We assessed whether higher body mass index (BMI) is associated with higher risk of moderate-severe knee pain 2 and 5 years after primary or revision total knee arthroplasty (TKA).We adjusted for sex, age, comorbidity, operative diagnosis, and implant fixation in multivariable logistic regression. Body mass index (reference, b 25 kg/m2) was not associated with moderate severe knee pain at 2 years post primary TKA (odds ratio [95% confidence interval], 25-29.9, 1.02[0.75-1.39], P = .90; 30-34.9, 0.93 [0.65-1.34], P = .71; 35-39.9, 1.16 [0.77-1.74], P = .47; ≥ 40,1.09 [0.69-1.73], [all P values ≥ .47]). Similarly, BMI was not associated with moderate-severe pain at 5-year primary TKA and at 2-year and 5-year revision TKA follow-up. Lack of association of higher BMI with poor pain outcomes post-TKA implies that TKA should not be denied to obese patients for fear of suboptimal outcomes.

摘要

我们评估了较高的体重指数(BMI)是否与初次或翻修全膝关节置换术后 2 年和 5 年时出现中度至重度膝关节疼痛的风险较高有关。我们在多变量逻辑回归中调整了性别、年龄、合并症、手术诊断和植入物固定。体重指数(参考,b 25kg/m2)与初次 TKA 后 2 年的中度至重度膝关节疼痛无关(比值比[95%置信区间],25-29.9,1.02[0.75-1.39],P=0.90;30-34.9,0.93 [0.65-1.34],P=0.71;35-39.9,1.16 [0.77-1.74],P=0.47;≥40,1.09 [0.69-1.73],所有 P 值均≥0.47)。同样,BMI 与初次 TKA 后 5 年、翻修 TKA 后 2 年和 5 年的中度至重度疼痛无关。较高 BMI 与 TKA 后疼痛结局不佳无关表明,不应因担心手术结果不理想而拒绝为肥胖患者进行 TKA。

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