Department of Vascular Surgery, Hammersmith Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
J Surg Educ. 2010 Jan-Feb;67(1):19-24. doi: 10.1016/j.jsurg.2009.10.004.
Mentoring is advocated as an essential adjunct in work-based learning providing support in career and noncareer related issues. This study aims to investigate trainee experiences and satisfaction with mentoring arrangements.
E-mail survey of surgical trainees from the East of England Higher Surgical Training Deanery, UK.
Factors affecting presence of a mentoring relationship and satisfaction with mentoring arrangements were analyzed.
Of all respondents, 62.85% stated that they were not sure or did not have a mentor; 34.29% said that they had had a meaningful meeting with their mentor; 57.14% said that they were aware of the responsibilities of a mentor; 34.29% strongly agreed or agreed that mentoring had been useful; 25.71% said that mentoring had been useful in career development; and 20% found it useful in noncareer related issues. Of those with a mentor, only 31.43% were satisfied with mentoring. Factors affecting satisfaction with mentoring included having had a meaningful meeting, having clear objectives set, and help in job transition and noncareer related issues. Knowledge of a mentor's responsibilities was also associated with satisfaction. The only factor associated with the presence of a mentoring relationship was having a mentor appointed.
We advocate the establishment of a mentoring matching scheme for mentors and mentees together with mentor training to improve mentoring provision for surgical trainees.
指导被提倡作为工作学习的重要辅助手段,为职业和非职业相关问题提供支持。本研究旨在调查学员对指导安排的体验和满意度。
英国东英格兰高等外科培训学系对外科学员进行的电子邮件调查。
分析影响指导关系存在和指导安排满意度的因素。
在所有受访者中,62.85%表示不确定或没有导师;34.29%表示与导师进行了有意义的会面;57.14%表示了解导师的职责;34.29%强烈同意或同意指导是有用的;25.71%表示指导对职业发展有用;20%认为指导在非职业相关问题上有用。在有导师的学员中,只有 31.43%对指导感到满意。影响指导满意度的因素包括有意义的会面、明确的目标设定以及在工作过渡和非职业相关问题上的帮助。对导师职责的了解也与满意度相关。与指导关系存在相关的唯一因素是有导师任命。
我们提倡为导师和学员建立指导匹配计划,并进行导师培训,以改善外科学员的指导服务。