Smit T J, Koornneef L, Zonneveld F W
Orbital Centre, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Br J Ophthalmol. 1991 Jun;75(6):342-3. doi: 10.1136/bjo.75.6.342.
Five out of 149 patients (3%) who received an intraorbital implant to prevent or treat the disfiguring symptoms associated with the postenucleation socket syndrome developed intraorbital conjunctival cysts. All five patients had received a secondary implant two 14 months previously. After excision of the cysts four patients required additional surgery for lack of conjunctiva and/or recurrent cyst formation. The clinical findings, mechanism of development, and management of this rare but serious complication of socket surgery are described.
149例接受眶内植入物以预防或治疗眼球摘除术后眼窝综合征相关毁容症状的患者中,有5例(3%)出现了眶内结膜囊肿。所有5例患者均在14个月前接受了二次植入。囊肿切除后,4例患者因结膜缺乏和/或囊肿复发需要再次手术。本文描述了这种罕见但严重的眼窝手术并发症的临床发现、发生机制及处理方法。