Ponces Ramalhão João, Rodrigues Diogo, Vieira Beatriz, Gonçalves Afonso Miguel, Baptista Pedro Manuel, Lamas Nuno Jorge, Araújo Maria
Serviço de Oftalmologia, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de Santo António, Porto, Portugal.
Pathology Department, Anatomic Pathology Service, Centro Hospitalar Universitário de Santo António, Porto, Portugal.
Case Rep Ophthalmol. 2024 Mar 22;15(1):250-255. doi: 10.1159/000535598. eCollection 2024 Jan-Dec.
Conjunctival cysts of the orbit development are a rare complication in enucleated patients. They result from the entrapment of conjunctival epithelium within the orbit.
We report the case of a 25-year-old man with a history of enucleation for a retinoblastoma of the right eye who presented with difficulty in fitting his eye prothesis. On his past medical records, there was no reference to the placement of any orbital implant at the time of the surgery. Biomicroscopy of the right eye revealed a thickened bulbar conjunctiva, an inferior symblepharon, and a translucid central area with vascularization. Imaging was remarkable for a cystic cavity filling the whole right orbit. Biopsy revealed the diagnosis of a conjunctival cyst, and drainage was performed, alleviating the patient's symptoms.
Orbital conjunctival cysts may pose a clinical problem, and treatment modalities include surgical excision, absolute alcohol injection, and trichloroacetic acid injection.
眼眶发育性结膜囊肿是眼球摘除术后一种罕见的并发症。它们是由于结膜上皮陷入眼眶所致。
我们报告一例25岁男性,因右眼视网膜母细胞瘤行眼球摘除术,现出现佩戴义眼困难。其既往病历中未提及手术时植入任何眼眶植入物。右眼生物显微镜检查显示球结膜增厚、下方睑球粘连以及一个有血管化的半透明中央区域。影像学检查显示一个囊性腔隙充满整个右眼眶。活检确诊为结膜囊肿,并进行了引流,缓解了患者症状。
眼眶结膜囊肿可能会引发临床问题,治疗方式包括手术切除、无水酒精注射和三氯乙酸注射。