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利用尸体解剖和放射学分析对肩锁关节形态进行分类。

Classification of the morphology of the acromioclavicular joint using cadaveric and radiological analysis.

作者信息

Colegate-Stone T, Allom R, Singh R, Elias D A, Standring S, Sinha J

机构信息

Department of Radiology, King's College Hospital, Denmark Hill, London SE5 9RS, UK.

出版信息

J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2010 May;92(5):743-6. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.92B5.22876.

DOI:10.1302/0301-620X.92B5.22876
PMID:20436015
Abstract

The aim of this study was to establish a classification system for the acromioclavicular joint using cadaveric dissection and radiological analyses of both reformatted computed tomographic scans and conventional radiographs centred on the joint. This classification should be useful for planning arthroscopic procedures or introducing a needle and in prospective studies of biomechanical stresses across the joint which may be associated with the development of joint pathology. We have demonstrated three main three-dimensional morphological groups namely flat, oblique and curved, on both cadaveric examination and radiological assessment. These groups were recognised in both the coronal and axial planes and were independent of age.

摘要

本研究的目的是通过尸体解剖以及对以肩锁关节为中心的重组计算机断层扫描和传统X线片进行放射学分析,建立一种肩锁关节分类系统。这种分类对于规划关节镜手术或插入针头以及对关节周围可能与关节病理发展相关的生物力学应力进行前瞻性研究应是有用的。我们在尸体检查和放射学评估中均证实了三种主要的三维形态学组,即扁平型、斜型和弯曲型。这些组在冠状面和轴面均能识别,且与年龄无关。

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