Mościcka Agnieszka
Zakład Psychologii Pracy, Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. J. Nofera, Łódź.
Med Pr. 2010;61(1):91-100.
Preventive care comprises all actions and activities aimed at preventing the formation and spread of the adverse health effects that are directly or indirectly related to the conditions or the nature of work. According to current trends in occupational health (outlined by the World Health Organization and the International Labor Organization), the issue of psychosocial risks should fall under the framework of preventive care. The article presents the current situation in Poland concerning the prevention of psychosocial risks at work. The author discusses the legal basis for preventive care of workers and strategies for developing preventive programs, and also gives some examples of existing practices in this field (measures undertaken by occupational health services, National Labor Inspectorate, departmental and business services).
预防保健包括旨在预防与工作条件或性质直接或间接相关的不良健康影响的形成和传播的所有行动和活动。根据职业健康的当前趋势（世界卫生组织和国际劳工组织概述），社会心理风险问题应属于预防保健框架。本文介绍了波兰在工作场所预防社会心理风险方面的现状。作者讨论了工人预防保健的法律依据和制定预防计划的策略，并给出了该领域现有做法的一些示例（职业健康服务机构、国家劳动监察局、部门和企业服务机构采取的措施）。
