Ostby S, Sakata R, Leung P
Department of Medical Allied Health Professions, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill 27599-7205.
Brain Inj. 1991 Jan-Mar;5(1):9-16. doi: 10.3109/02699059108998506.
This study was an attempt to understand the relationship between provision of rehabilitation services and the perceived persistence of adjustment problems following services. Types of services provided by treatment facilities and patient ratings of presence of problems were identified. The results of the study strongly suggest that services provided by a single facility or a combination of facilities does little to reduce client-perceived persistence of adjustment problems. Severity of disability only accounts for small differences in identified problems. The relative constancy of post-treatment problems reflects the chronicity of disability. Results further suggest that post-acute care treatment by other facilities increases the number of perceived problems, especially following referral for vocational rehabilitation services.
本研究旨在了解康复服务的提供与服务后所察觉到的适应问题持续存在之间的关系。确定了治疗机构提供的服务类型以及患者对问题存在情况的评级。研究结果强烈表明，单一机构或多种机构组合提供的服务对于减少客户所察觉到的适应问题持续存在作用甚微。残疾严重程度仅在已确定的问题中占很小的差异。治疗后问题的相对稳定性反映了残疾的慢性特征。结果还表明，其他机构的急性后期护理治疗会增加所察觉到的问题数量，尤其是在转介接受职业康复服务之后。
