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可摘局部义齿——当下及未来的治疗方法。

Removable partial dentures--treatment now and for the future.

作者信息

Jones John D, Turkyilmaz Ilser, Garcia Lily T

机构信息

Department of Prosthodontics, University of Texas, Health Science Center at San Antonio Dental School, 7703 Floyd Curl Drive, MSC 7912, San Antonio, Texas 78229-3900, USA.

出版信息

Tex Dent J. 2010 Apr;127(4):365-72.

Abstract

The use of a removable partial denture (RPD) in clinical practice remains a viable treatment modality. Various advancements have improved the quality of a RPD, subsequently improving the quality of life for the individuals that use them. This article describes four removable partial denture treatment modalities that provide valuable treatment for the partially edentulous patient. These modalities include: the implant supported RPD, attachment use in RPDs, rotational path RPDs, and Titanium and CAD/CAM RPDs. Data on future needs for RPDs indicate that while there is a decline in tooth loss in the U.S., the need for RPDs will actually increase as the population increases and ages. With the growth in the geriatric population, which includes a high percentage of partially edentulous patients, the use of RPDs in clinical treatment will continue to be predictable treatment option in clinical dentistry.

摘要

在临床实践中使用可摘局部义齿(RPD)仍然是一种可行的治疗方式。各种进步提高了RPD的质量,进而改善了使用它们的个体的生活质量。本文描述了四种可摘局部义齿治疗方式,这些方式为部分牙列缺损患者提供了有价值的治疗。这些方式包括:种植体支持的RPD、RPD中附着体的使用、旋转路径RPD以及钛和CAD/CAM RPD。关于RPD未来需求的数据表明,虽然美国的牙齿缺失情况有所下降,但随着人口增长和老龄化,RPD的需求实际上将会增加。随着老年人口的增加,其中部分牙列缺损患者的比例很高,RPD在临床治疗中的使用将继续是临床牙科中可预测的治疗选择。

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