Department of Dermatology, Great Ormond Street Hospital, London, UK.
Dermatol Clin. 2010 Apr;28(2):257-64, viii-ix. doi: 10.1016/j.det.2010.01.002.
Skin and wound care in epidermolysis bullosa (EB) is specific both to the type of EB and to individual wounds within each child. Availability of dressings and personal preference are also paramount in the selection of materials. The ideal dressing is yet to be developed, although there are now a variety of suitable dressings available. This article discusses current techniques of wound and dressing management for EB simplex, junctional EB, and dystrophic EB. Factors adversely affecting healing include anemia, malnutrition, infection, and pruritus.
在大疱性表皮松解症(EB)中,皮肤和伤口护理具有特殊性,既与 EB 的类型有关,也与每个孩子的个体伤口有关。敷料的可用性和个人偏好也是选择材料的重要因素。尽管现在有各种各样的合适敷料可供选择,但理想的敷料仍有待开发。本文讨论了单纯型 EB、交界型 EB 和营养不良型 EB 的伤口和敷料管理的当前技术。影响愈合的不利因素包括贫血、营养不良、感染和瘙痒。