Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Shandong University, China.
Psychiatry Res. 2010 Jun 30;178(1):97-100. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2009.01.021. Epub 2010 May 10.
One hundred and nine suicide survivors and 128 informants of community controls were investigated in this study to explore how Chinese suicide survivors were affected by the suicide deaths. Variables measured in the survey included demographic status, mental health status, personality, etc. Univariate and multivariate analyses were employed in data analyses to explore possible influencing factors for depression among Chinese suicide survivors. 'Lived with suicide victim' was found to be the most important influencing factor. Suicide survivors were more depressed than general populations but the characteristics of Chinese suicide survivors were still not clear. Interventions for Chinese suicide survivors are essential, but before that more research is needed to get a comprehensive understanding of Chinese suicide survivors.
本研究调查了 109 名自杀幸存者和 128 名社区对照者的信息，以探讨中国自杀幸存者如何受到自杀死亡的影响。调查中测量的变量包括人口统计学状况、心理健康状况、个性等。数据分析采用单变量和多变量分析，以探讨中国自杀幸存者抑郁的可能影响因素。研究发现，“与自杀者生活在一起”是最重要的影响因素。自杀幸存者比一般人群更抑郁，但中国自杀幸存者的特征仍不清楚。对中国自杀幸存者的干预是必要的，但在此之前，需要进行更多的研究，以便全面了解中国自杀幸存者。
