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婴儿清洁剂在婴儿中的耐受性:一项随机对照试验。

Tolerance of baby cleansers in infants: a randomized controlled trial.

机构信息

University of Santo Tomas Hospital, Manila, Philippines.

出版信息

Indian Pediatr. 2010 Nov;47(11):959-63. doi: 10.1007/s13312-010-0161-8. Epub 2010 Mar 15.

Abstract

This randomized controlled trial was conducted to evaluate the tolerability of a new baby cleanser formulation Johnsons Top-to-Toe cleanser (JTT) on infantile skin. 180 healthy infants (60 in each group) were enrolled and JTT Sebamed Baby Liquid cleanser (SM), and lukewarm tap water were used on the skin of the subjects as whole body cleansers twice a week for 2 weeks. Assessment was done at baseline, 1 week and 2 weeks clinically by a dermatologist, instrumentally, and by the parents. Clinical assessment (erythema, edema, dryness and scaling); skin moisture content; skin surface pH; trans-epidermal water loss; skin oxyhemoglobin and deoxyhemoglobin; and consumer satisfaction were the outcome measures. There was no significant erythema, edema, dryness, or scaling elicited by any of the three test components. Parents did not report any side-effects. All the three studied interventions used as whole body cleansers were efficacious and well tolerated by infants.

摘要

这项随机对照试验旨在评估一种新的婴儿清洁剂配方 Johnson's Top-to-Toe 清洁剂(JTT)在婴儿皮肤方面的耐受性。180 名健康婴儿(每组 60 名)被纳入研究,JTT Sebamed Baby Liquid 清洁剂(SM)和微温自来水被用作全身清洁剂,每周使用两次,持续两周。在基线、第 1 周和第 2 周,由皮肤科医生、仪器和父母进行临床评估。临床评估(红斑、水肿、干燥和脱屑);皮肤水分含量;皮肤表面 pH 值;经表皮水分流失;皮肤氧合血红蛋白和脱氧血红蛋白;以及消费者满意度是评估指标。三种测试成分均未引起明显的红斑、水肿、干燥或脱屑。父母没有报告任何副作用。作为全身清洁剂使用的三种研究干预措施均有效,且婴儿耐受良好。

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