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成人脑室腹腔分流术后左侧腰部出现脑脊液瘘:罕见病例报告。

CSF fistula through the left lumbar region in adult following a ventriculoperitoneal shunt surgery: a rare case report.

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Neurol Sci. 2010 Dec;31(6):817-20. doi: 10.1007/s10072-010-0289-2. Epub 2010 May 8.

DOI:10.1007/s10072-010-0289-2
PMID:20454817
Abstract

A cranial spinal fluid fistula through left lumbar region following a ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt is an extremely rare complication. We report a 25-year-old man who presented with the leakage of clear fluid from the left lumbar region, 3 years after a VP shunt surgery. Computerized tomography scan of abdomen revealed that the distal end of the catheter penetrated into the inner layer of the wall of left lumbar region. He was managed successfully with abdominal part of shunt catheter removal from primary cervical and abdominal incision, a new abdominal part of VP shunt catheter replacement and prophylactic antibiotic.

摘要

颅脑脊液瘘通过左腰部脑室腹膜(VP)分流后是一种极罕见的并发症。我们报告了一位 25 岁男性,在 VP 分流手术后 3 年出现从左侧腰部漏出清亮液体。腹部计算机断层扫描显示导管的远端穿透到左侧腰部壁的内层。通过从原颈椎和腹部切口取出分流导管的腹部部分、更换新的腹部 VP 分流导管和预防性使用抗生素,成功地对其进行了治疗。

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本文引用的文献

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Spontaneous extrusion of migrated ventriculoperitoneal shunt catheter through chest wall: a case report.迁移至胸腔的脑室腹腔分流导管自胸壁自发穿出:一例报告
Turk Neurosurg. 2008 Jan;18(1):95-8.
2
Hydrothorax: transdiaphragmatic migration of a ventriculoperitoneal shunt catheter.胸腔积液:脑室腹腔分流导管经膈肌移位
Pediatr Neurosurg. 2008;44(1):62-4. doi: 10.1159/000110665. Epub 2007 Dec 14.
3
Unusual ventriculoperitoneal shunt extrusion: experience with 5 cases and review of the literature.罕见的脑室腹腔分流管外置:5例经验及文献复习
Pediatr Neurosurg. 2008;44(1):49-51. doi: 10.1159/000110662. Epub 2007 Dec 14.
4
Ventriculoperitoneal shunt complications in California: 1990 to 2000.加利福尼亚州1990年至2000年期间的脑室腹腔分流术并发症
Neurosurgery. 2007 Sep;61(3):557-62; discussion 562-3. doi: 10.1227/01.NEU.0000290903.07943.AF.
5
CSF fistula through the umbilicus following a shunt surgery: a case report and literature review.分流术后经脐部的脑脊液瘘:一例病例报告及文献复习
Pediatr Neurosurg. 2007;43(5):396-8. doi: 10.1159/000106389.
6
[Spontaneous umbilical fistula as a complication of ventriculo-peritoneal shunt: case report].[自发性脐瘘作为脑室-腹腔分流术的并发症:病例报告]
No Shinkei Geka. 2005 Jul;33(7):725-9.
7
[Syndromes of overdrainage of ventricular shunting in childhood hydrocephalus].[儿童脑积水脑室分流过度引流综合征]
Neurocirugia (Astur). 2005 Apr;16(2):124-33.
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Extrusion of the peritoneal catheter of a VP shunt system through a gastrostomy wound.脑室腹腔分流系统的腹膜导管经胃造口伤口穿出。
Surg Neurol. 2003 Jul;60(1):68-9; discussion 70. doi: 10.1016/s0090-3019(03)00027-2.
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CSF shunt infections in children: experiences from a population-based study.儿童脑脊液分流感染:基于人群研究的经验
Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2003 Apr;145(4):243-8; discussion 248. doi: 10.1007/s00701-002-1068-5.
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Protrusion of a peritoneal catheter through the umblicus: an unusual complication of a ventriculoperitoneal shunt.腹膜导管经脐部突出:脑室腹腔分流术的一种罕见并发症。
Pediatr Surg Int. 2002 Mar;18(2-3):171-2. doi: 10.1007/s003830100608.