Altanzul Narmandakh, Erdenebayar Luvsandorj, Ng Chee, Byambasuren Sandag, Sharma Nalin, Tsetsegdary Gombodorj
Prevention, Statistic, Training and International Department, National Center of Mental Health, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.
Australas Psychiatry. 2009;17(5):375-9. doi: 10.1080/10398560903067595.
The aim of this paper is to describe the development of community mental health care in Mongolia, as exemplified by a best practice model of care in the community.
Through the Asia-Pacific Community Mental Health Development Project, Mongolia has identified local best practice such as the 'Ger' project that provides community psychosocial rehabilitation, which has been adapted according to local conditions and culture. Cultural considerations are important in producing effective clinical outcomes and a better quality of life for people with mental illness. The project has also shown that it is possible for persons with mental illness to receive rehabilitation effectively in local community settings. Inter-sectoral collaboration with multiple stakeholders is essential to achieve optimal community mental health service development.
本文旨在描述蒙古社区精神卫生保健的发展情况，以社区最佳实践护理模式为例。
通过亚太社区精神卫生发展项目，蒙古确定了当地的最佳实践，如提供社区心理社会康复的“蒙古包”项目，该项目已根据当地情况和文化进行了调整。文化因素对于为精神疾病患者产生有效的临床结果和提高生活质量至关重要。该项目还表明，精神疾病患者在当地社区环境中有效接受康复是可能的。与多个利益相关者的跨部门合作对于实现最佳的社区精神卫生服务发展至关重要。
