Krwawicz L
Instytutu Medycyny Klinicznej AM w Krakowie, Poland.
Klin Oczna. 1991 Jan;93(1):5-6.
Low temperatures applied to a healthy cornea provokes in its stroma the formation of a limited area deprived of cells. Excited histiocytic cells which obtained the capacity of movement penetrate soon to this area from the surroundings. They demonstrate also ultra-phagocytic capabilities storing silver. This evidences the setting in motion of cells of the reticulo-endothelial system of the healthy cornea caused by the low temperature; these cells replace the cells of the stroma damaged by the cold. The cornea however does not loose its transparency. Recognition of the action of low temperature by creating a cell-free area and by stimulation of the cells of the RE system in a healthy cornea has a significance for a better knowledge and understanding of the mechanism of the influence of low temperature on the cornea.
将低温施加于健康角膜会在其基质中引发一个细胞缺失的有限区域的形成。获得运动能力的活化组织细胞很快从周围渗入该区域。它们还表现出储存银的超吞噬能力。这证明低温引起了健康角膜网状内皮系统细胞的激活；这些细胞替代了因寒冷而受损的基质细胞。然而，角膜并未失去其透明度。通过在健康角膜中制造无细胞区域并刺激网状内皮系统细胞来认识低温的作用，对于更好地了解和理解低温对角膜影响的机制具有重要意义。
