Cornell University, 110 Warren Hall, Ithaca, NY 14850, United States.
Physiol Behav. 2010 Jul 14;100(5):454-63. doi: 10.1016/j.physbeh.2010.05.003. Epub 2010 May 12.
Plate shapes and package sizes, lighting and layout, color and convenience: these are a few of hidden persuaders that can contribute to how much food a person eats. This review first posits that these environmental factors influence eating because they increase consumption norms and decrease consumption monitoring. Second, it suggests that simply increasing awareness and offering nutrition education will be disappointingly ineffective in changing mindless eating. Third, promising pilot results from the National Mindless Eating Challenge provide insights into helping move from mindless eating to mindlessly eating better. The paper represents an invited review by a symposium, award winner or keynote speaker at the Society for the Study of Ingestive Behavior [SSIB] Annual Meeting in Portland, July 2009.
形状和包装大小、照明和布局、颜色和便利性:这些都是一些隐藏的诱因,它们可能会影响一个人吃多少食物。这篇综述首先提出,这些环境因素会影响饮食,因为它们增加了消费规范,减少了消费监控。其次,它表明,仅仅提高意识和提供营养教育在改变无意识饮食方面将令人失望地无效。第三,国家无意识饮食挑战赛的有希望的初步结果提供了一些见解,有助于从无意识饮食转变为无意识地更好地饮食。本文是在 2009 年 7 月于波特兰举行的摄食行为学会[SSIB]年会上,作为研讨会、获奖者或主题演讲者邀请的综述。