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一组 1749 个葡萄牙语单词的习得年龄规范。

Age-of-acquisition norms for a set of 1,749 Portuguese words.

机构信息

University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.

出版信息

Behav Res Methods. 2010 May;42(2):474-80. doi: 10.3758/BRM.42.2.474.

Abstract

Age of acquisition (AoA) is an important psycholinguistic variable that affects the speed and accuracy of lexical processing in tasks such as word naming, picture naming, and lexical decision. In the present work, we collected AoA ratings for 1,749 Portuguese words (nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs), using a 9-point scale that was first proposed by Carroll and White (1973). We analyzed the relation between AoA ratings and other psycholinguistic variables (length measures, neighborhood density, written-word frequency, familiarity, imageability, and concreteness), and we assessed reliability by correlating our ratings with those from other databases presented for Portuguese, English, Spanish, and Italian. The full database can be downloaded from http://brm.psychonomic-journals.org/content/supplemental.

摘要

习得年龄(AoA)是一个重要的心理语言学变量,它会影响词汇处理任务(如命名单词、命名图片和词汇判断)的速度和准确性。在本研究中,我们使用 Carroll 和 White(1973)提出的 9 分制量表,对 1749 个葡萄牙语单词(名词、动词、形容词和副词)的习得年龄进行了评分。我们分析了 AoA 评分与其他心理语言学变量(长度测量、近邻密度、书面词频、熟悉度、形象性和具体性)之间的关系,并通过将我们的评分与针对葡萄牙语、英语、西班牙语和意大利语的其他数据库的评分进行相关性分析来评估可靠性。完整的数据库可以从 http://brm.psychonomic-journals.org/content/supplemental 下载。

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