Shenker L, Reed K L, Anderson C F, Borjon N A
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Arizona Health Sciences Center, Tucson 85724.
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1991 Jun;164(6 Pt 1):1597-9; discussion 1599-600. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(91)91442-y.
Oligohydramnios is a serious complication of pregnancy that is associated with a poor perinatal outcome. Eighty pregnancies complicated by oligohydramnios constitute the basis for this retrospective study. Forty patients had premature rupture of the membranes; of these, outcomes were good in 25. Twelve of 14 fetuses with oligohydramnios and intrauterine growth retardation survived. None of the nine fetuses with severe renal anomalies lived. None of the twins with twin-twin transfusion and oligohydramnios survived. Six pregnancies with oligohydramnios and premature separation of the placenta were identified; all of these resulted in fetal or neonatal death during the second trimester.
羊水过少是一种严重的妊娠并发症，与围产期不良结局相关。80例并发羊水过少的妊娠构成了本回顾性研究的基础。40例患者发生胎膜早破；其中，25例结局良好。14例伴有羊水过少和宫内生长受限的胎儿中有12例存活。9例严重肾异常的胎儿无一存活。双胎输血综合征并羊水过少的双胞胎无一存活。识别出6例羊水过少并胎盘早剥的妊娠；所有这些妊娠均导致孕中期胎儿或新生儿死亡。
