Department of Health Studies, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Stavanger, N-4036 Stavanger, Norway.
Nurs Health Sci. 2010 Mar;12(1):113-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1442-2018.2009.00508.x.
The social relationships of employed women on maternity leave undergo significant changes. The aim of the study was to illuminate first-time mothers' experiences of social relationships while on maternity leave. Nine mothers were interviewed at both 3-5 months and 11-14 months post-partum and the data were analyzed by means of interpretative analysis. The main theme of obtaining confirmation through social relationships was based on two themes (being confirmed by other mothers and balancing between being a mother and an employee) and on four subthemes (seeking company, sharing experiences, feeling ineffective and in a state of stagnation, and trying to handle contact with the workplace). In order to strengthen the social relationships of mothers, the mother-child health service should offer all mothers the opportunity to join a peer support group, while employers could keep in regular contact with staff members on maternity leave.
处于产假中的职业女性的社会关系会发生重大变化。本研究旨在阐明初为人母者在产假期间的社会关系体验。9 名产妇在产后 3-5 个月和 11-14 个月时分别接受了访谈,研究数据采用解释性分析方法进行分析。主要主题是通过社会关系获得确认,这基于两个主题(被其他母亲确认和平衡母亲和员工的角色)和四个子主题(寻求陪伴、分享经验、感到无效和停滞不前、试图处理与工作场所的联系)。为了加强母亲们的社会关系,母婴保健服务应该为所有母亲提供加入同伴支持小组的机会,而雇主可以与休产假的员工保持定期联系。