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硝唑尼特的 2-氨基-5-硝基噻唑酰胺类似物的修饰和交换的生物活性。

Biological activity of modified and exchanged 2-amino-5-nitrothiazole amide analogues of nitazoxanide.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904-4319, USA.

出版信息

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2010 Jun 15;20(12):3537-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2010.04.126. Epub 2010 May 18.

Abstract

Head group analogues of the antibacterial and antiparasitic drug nitazoxanide (NTZ) are presented. A library of 39 analogues was synthesized and assayed for their ability to suppress growth of Helicobacter pylori, Campylobacter jejuni, Clostridium difficile and inhibit NTZ target pyruvate:ferredoxin oxidoreductase (PFOR). Two head groups assayed recapitulated NTZ activity and possessed improved activity over their 2-amino-5-nitrothiazole counterparts, demonstrating that head group modification is a viable route for the synthesis of NTZ-related antibacterial analogues.

摘要

呈现了抗菌和抗寄生虫药物硝唑尼特(NTZ)的头基类似物。合成了 39 个类似物库,并对它们抑制幽门螺杆菌、空肠弯曲菌、艰难梭菌生长的能力以及抑制 NTZ 靶标丙酮酸:铁氧还蛋白氧化还原酶(PFOR)的能力进行了检测。两种被检测的头基重现了 NTZ 的活性,并且比其 2-氨基-5-硝基噻唑对应物具有更好的活性,这表明对头基的修饰是合成 NTZ 相关抗菌类似物的可行途径。

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