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改善圆锥角膜患者隐形眼镜佩戴效果的手术。

Surgery to improve contact lens wear in keratoconus.

作者信息

Moodaley L, Buckley R J, Woodward E G

机构信息

Contact Lens and Prosthesis Department, Moorfields Eye Hospital, London.

出版信息

CLAO J. 1991 Apr;17(2):129-31.

PMID:2049822
Abstract

Contact lens intolerance in keratoconus may be due to the formation of a proud nebula at or near the apex of the cone that gives rise to contact lens related abrasions. These nebulae do not flatten when contact lens wear is discontinued. We describe a simple technique of superficial keratectomy to remove proud nebulae in which the resulting defect healed quickly under a therapeutic hydrogel lens. In all of the six cases described patients were able to resume contact lens wear within one month of the procedure. One case was lost to follow-up. Of the remaining five (follow-up 3-9 months), all achieved comfortable wearing times of 8 hours or more and visual acuities of 20/40 or better. One patient developed a recurrent epithelial defect that resolved on discontinuing lens wear for one week. Corneal transplantation was thus avoided.

摘要

圆锥角膜患者的隐形眼镜不耐受可能是由于在圆锥顶点或其附近形成了一个隆起的角膜云翳,从而导致与隐形眼镜相关的擦伤。当停止佩戴隐形眼镜时,这些角膜云翳不会变平。我们描述了一种简单的浅表角膜切除术技术,用于切除隆起的角膜云翳,在治疗性水凝胶镜片下,由此产生的缺损愈合迅速。在所描述的6例患者中,所有患者在手术后1个月内都能够恢复佩戴隐形眼镜。1例失访。其余5例(随访3 - 9个月),所有患者的舒适佩戴时间均达到8小时或更长,视力达到20/40或更好。1例患者出现复发性上皮缺损,在停止佩戴镜片1周后痊愈。从而避免了角膜移植。

相似文献

1
Surgery to improve contact lens wear in keratoconus.改善圆锥角膜患者隐形眼镜佩戴效果的手术。
CLAO J. 1991 Apr;17(2):129-31.
2
Excimer laser superficial keratectomy for proud nebulae in keratoconus.准分子激光表层角膜切除术治疗圆锥角膜中的角膜瘢痕疙瘩
Br J Ophthalmol. 1994 Jun;78(6):454-7. doi: 10.1136/bjo.78.6.454.
3
Phototherapeutic keratectomy for the treatment of nodular subepithelial corneal scars in patients with keratoconus who are contact lens intolerant.光治疗性角膜切削术治疗圆锥角膜且不耐受隐形眼镜患者的结节状上皮下角膜瘢痕。
CLAO J. 1995 Apr;21(2):130-2.
4
Nebulae at keratoconus--the result after excimer laser removal.圆锥角膜中的星云状改变——准分子激光去除后的结果。
Acta Ophthalmol (Copenh). 1993 Dec;71(6):830-2. doi: 10.1111/j.1755-3768.1993.tb08608.x.
5
Silicone hydrogel mini-scleral contact lenses in early stage after corneal collagen cross-linking for keratoconus: a retrospective case series.圆锥角膜角膜胶原交联术后早期使用硅水凝胶微型巩膜接触镜:一项回顾性病例系列研究
Clin Exp Optom. 2013 Nov;96(6):542-6. doi: 10.1111/cxo.12034. Epub 2013 Mar 19.
6
Keratoconus. Contact lens or keratoplasty?圆锥角膜。佩戴隐形眼镜还是进行角膜移植?
Ophthalmology. 1988 Apr;95(4):487-92.
7
Characteristics and functional outcomes of 130 patients with keratoconus attending a specialist contact lens clinic.130 例圆锥角膜患者在专科隐形眼镜诊所的特征及功能预后
Eye (Lond). 2002 Jan;16(1):54-9. doi: 10.1038/sj.eye.6700061.
8
Retrospective analysis of vision correction and lens tolerance in keratoconus patients prescribed a contact lens with dual aspherical curves.回顾性分析为圆锥角膜患者验配双非球面曲线角膜接触镜的视力矫正和镜片适应情况。
Eye Contact Lens. 2010 Mar;36(2):86-9. doi: 10.1097/ICL.0b013e3181d13a90.
9
[Keratoconus and contact lenses (author's transl)].圆锥角膜与隐形眼镜(作者译)
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1976 Jan;168(1):24-32.
10
Severe epithelial edema in Clearkone SynergEyes contact lens wear for keratoconus.严重的上皮水肿,Clearkone SynergEyes 角膜接触镜治疗圆锥角膜。
Eye Contact Lens. 2011 Nov;37(6):381-5. doi: 10.1097/ICL.0b013e31822a33a6.

引用本文的文献

1
Contact lens in keratoconus.角膜圆锥角膜的隐形眼镜。
Indian J Ophthalmol. 2013 Aug;61(8):410-5. doi: 10.4103/0301-4738.116066.
2
Anterior stromal puncture for treatment of contact lens-intolerant keratoconus patients.前弹力层基质穿刺术治疗接触镜不耐受性圆锥角膜患者。
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2011 Jan;249(1):89-92. doi: 10.1007/s00417-010-1423-9. Epub 2010 Jul 13.
3
Excimer laser superficial keratectomy for proud nebulae in keratoconus.准分子激光表层角膜切除术治疗圆锥角膜中的角膜瘢痕疙瘩
Br J Ophthalmol. 1994 Jun;78(6):454-7. doi: 10.1136/bjo.78.6.454.