Wolfenden Luke, Neve Melinda, Farrell Louise, Lecathelinais Christophe, Bell Colin, Milat Andrew, Wiggers John, Sutherland Rachel
Hunter New England Population Health, Wallsend, New South Wales, Australia.
J Paediatr Child Health. 2011 Mar;47(3):73-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1754.2010.01738.x.
The aim of this study was to describe the physical activity-related policies and practices of childcare services; and to determine if service size, socioeconomic or remoteness characteristics predict such policies and practices.
Authorized supervisors of 216 licensed pre-schools and long day care centres participated in a brief telephone survey.
Few services had a written physical activity policy, programmed time each day for fundamental movement skill development, or had staff trained in physical activity. Twenty-eight percent of pre-schools and 30% of long day care centres provided daily opportunities for children 3-5 years to participate in sedentary screen activities. Rural pre-schools and long day care centres were more likely to program time for fundamental movement skills development, as were pre-schools from higher socioeconomic areas.
There is substantial scope for childcare services to modify their policies and practices to be more supportive of child physical activity.
本研究旨在描述儿童保育服务中与体育活动相关的政策和实践;并确定服务规模、社会经济或偏远地区特征是否能预测此类政策和实践。
216家持牌幼儿园和长期日托中心的授权主管参与了一项简短的电话调查。
很少有服务机构制定书面体育活动政策、每天安排时间进行基本运动技能发展训练,或有接受过体育活动培训的工作人员。28%的幼儿园和30%的长期日托中心为3至5岁儿童提供了每日参与久坐屏幕活动的机会。农村幼儿园和长期日托中心更有可能安排时间进行基本运动技能发展训练,社会经济水平较高地区的幼儿园也是如此。
儿童保育服务机构有很大空间调整其政策和实践,以更支持儿童体育活动。