• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

从管理者和员工的角度来看,许可儿童保育中心的身体活动政策、环境和实践的流行程度和关系。

Prevalence and Relationships among Physical Activity Policy, Environment, and Practices in Licensed Childcare Centers from a Manager and Staff Perspective.

机构信息

Child Health BC, 4088 Cambie St #305, Vancouver, BC V5Z 2X8, Canada.

School of Exercise Science, Physical and Health Education, University of Victoria, 3800 Finnerty Road, Victoria, BC, V8P 5C2, Canada.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Feb 7;17(3):1064. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17031064.

DOI:10.3390/ijerph17031064
PMID:32046187
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7037996/
Abstract

Physical activity (PA) is critical to early childhood health and development, and childcare is a key setting for establishing physically active play. In British Columbia (BC), a provincial standard for active play in childcare was enacted, identified here as the Active Play (AP) standard. Pragmatic constraints limit real-world data collection for evaluating policy impact. We explored whether information about policies, practices, and the environment varied when it was collected from managers or staff. Surveys were distributed to BC childcare centers before AP standard enactment to ascertain current PA and fundamental movement skill policies and practices. The full sample ( = 1037 from 625 facilities) and a subsample of paired managers and staff ( = 261 centers) were used to explore agreement across managers and staff in reported prevalence and relationships among indicators. The policy prevalence and relationships for active play and outdoor play variables were relatively similar for manager and staff data, although the matched data had modest agreement and less than optimal intraclass correlations. The prevalence of manager-reported PA policies ranged from 47% for screen-time limits to 77% for fundamental movement skill activities. The manager and staff data highlighted indoor and outdoor space as a primary factor in AP standard adherence. With reliance on sampling staff unfeasible, it appears that the manager data may adequately describe the policies and practices of childcare providers with some notable issues.

摘要

身体活动(PA)对儿童早期的健康和发展至关重要,而儿童保育是建立积极玩耍的关键环境。在不列颠哥伦比亚省(BC),颁布了一项针对儿童保育中积极玩耍的省级标准,在这里称为积极玩耍(AP)标准。实际限制限制了用于评估政策影响的真实世界数据收集。我们探讨了当从管理人员或工作人员那里收集有关政策、实践和环境的信息时,这些信息是否会有所不同。在 AP 标准颁布之前,向 BC 儿童保育中心分发了调查,以确定当前的 PA 和基本运动技能政策和实践。使用全样本(= 625 个设施中的 1037 个)和配对的管理人员和工作人员的样本(= 261 个中心)来探索报告的流行率以及指标之间的关系在管理人员和工作人员之间的一致性。尽管匹配数据的一致性和内部相关性都不理想,但积极玩耍和户外游戏变量的政策流行率和关系对于管理人员和工作人员的数据相对相似。管理人员报告的 PA 政策的流行率从屏幕时间限制的 47%到基本运动技能活动的 77%不等。管理人员和工作人员的数据突出了室内和室外空间是遵守 AP 标准的主要因素。由于依赖于抽样工作人员不可行,因此管理人员数据似乎可以充分描述儿童保育提供者的政策和实践,其中存在一些值得注意的问题。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/71e3/7037996/69017e43e86b/ijerph-17-01064-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/71e3/7037996/69017e43e86b/ijerph-17-01064-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/71e3/7037996/69017e43e86b/ijerph-17-01064-g001.jpg

相似文献

1
Prevalence and Relationships among Physical Activity Policy, Environment, and Practices in Licensed Childcare Centers from a Manager and Staff Perspective.从管理者和员工的角度来看,许可儿童保育中心的身体活动政策、环境和实践的流行程度和关系。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Feb 7;17(3):1064. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17031064.
2
Does an active play standard change childcare physical activity and healthy eating policies? A natural policy experiment.积极游戏标准是否改变了儿童保育的体育活动和健康饮食政策?一项自然政策实验。
BMC Public Health. 2022 Apr 8;22(1):687. doi: 10.1186/s12889-022-13079-y.
3
Factors associated with physical activity policy and practice implementation in British Columbia's childcare settings: a longitudinal study.与不列颠哥伦比亚省儿童保育环境中体力活动政策和实践实施相关的因素:一项纵向研究。
BMC Public Health. 2023 Aug 29;23(1):1651. doi: 10.1186/s12889-023-16502-0.
4
Physical activity and screen-viewing policies in Canadian childcare centers.加拿大儿童保育中心的身体活动和屏幕观看政策。
BMC Public Health. 2019 Feb 4;19(1):145. doi: 10.1186/s12889-018-6290-z.
5
Implementing active play standards: a qualitative study with licensed childcare providers in British Columbia, Canada.实施积极游戏标准:加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省持照儿童保育提供者的定性研究。
Health Promot Int. 2023 Jun 1;38(3). doi: 10.1093/heapro/daac036.
6
Impact of a population based intervention to increase the adoption of multiple physical activity practices in centre based childcare services: a quasi experimental, effectiveness study.基于人群的干预措施对增加中心儿童照护服务中多种身体活动实践的采用的影响:一项准实验、有效性研究。
Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act. 2012 Aug 29;9:101. doi: 10.1186/1479-5868-9-101.
7
Child Care Setting and Its Association With Policies and Practices That Promote Physical Activity and Physical Literacy in the Early Years in British Columbia.不列颠哥伦比亚省的儿童保育环境及其与促进幼儿期身体活动和身体素养的政策和实践的关联。
J Phys Act Health. 2020 Apr 1;17(4):429-434. doi: 10.1123/jpah.2019-0215.
8
Implementation of policies and practices to increase physical activity among children attending centre-based childcare: A cross-sectional study.在以中心为基础的儿童保育中增加儿童身体活动的政策和实践的实施:一项横断面研究。
Health Promot J Austr. 2020 Apr;31(2):207-215. doi: 10.1002/hpja.268. Epub 2019 Jun 28.
9
Physical activity opportunities in Canadian childcare facilities: a provincial/territorial review of legislation.加拿大儿童保育设施中的体育活动机会:省级/地区立法审查。
J Phys Act Health. 2012 May;9(4):461-72. doi: 10.1123/jpah.9.4.461. Epub 2011 May 12.
10
The physical environment in family childcare homes and children's physical activity.家庭托育中心的物理环境与儿童的身体活动
Child Care Health Dev. 2018 Sep;44(5):746-752. doi: 10.1111/cch.12578. Epub 2018 Jun 6.

引用本文的文献

1
Facility-level implementation strategies in early childhood education and care to enhance adherence to a provincial physical activity standard: Protocol for the Good Start Matters ATP+ randomised controlled trial.幼儿教育与保育机构层面的实施策略,以提高对省级体育活动标准的依从性:“良好开端至关重要ATP+随机对照试验”方案
PLoS One. 2025 Aug 12;20(8):e0329276. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0329276. eCollection 2025.
2
Scaling up healthy eating in early childhood education and care: evaluation of the Appetite to Play capacity-building intervention.扩大幼儿教育与保育中的健康饮食:“玩耍的胃口”能力建设干预措施评估
Public Health Nutr. 2024 Sep 16;27(1):e164. doi: 10.1017/S1368980024001290.
3

本文引用的文献

1
Child Care Setting and Its Association With Policies and Practices That Promote Physical Activity and Physical Literacy in the Early Years in British Columbia.不列颠哥伦比亚省的儿童保育环境及其与促进幼儿期身体活动和身体素养的政策和实践的关联。
J Phys Act Health. 2020 Apr 1;17(4):429-434. doi: 10.1123/jpah.2019-0215.
2
Canada's Physical Literacy Consensus Statement: process and outcome.加拿大身体素养共识声明:过程与结果。
BMC Public Health. 2018 Oct 2;18(Suppl 2):1034. doi: 10.1186/s12889-018-5903-x.
3
Gross motor skills in toddlers: Prevalence and socio-demographic differences.
STRATEGIES IN ADDRESSING STATE SCREEN TIME POLICIES IN EARLY CARE AND EDUCATION CENTERS IN LOUISIANA.
路易斯安那州早期护理和教育中心应对州屏幕使用时间政策的策略
J La Public Health Assoc. 2022 Nov 15;3(1):44-58.
4
Bi-Directionality between Physical Activity within School and Fundamental Movement Skills in School-Aged Students: A Cross-Lagged Study.校内体力活动与学龄儿童基本运动技能之间的双向关系:一项交叉滞后研究。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Jun 22;19(13):7624. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19137624.
幼儿粗大运动技能:流行状况和社会人口学差异。
J Sci Med Sport. 2018 Dec;21(12):1226-1231. doi: 10.1016/j.jsams.2018.05.001. Epub 2018 May 19.
4
Development of Foundational Movement Skills: A Conceptual Model for Physical Activity Across the Lifespan.基础运动技能的发展:贯穿生命全程身体活动的概念模型。
Sports Med. 2018 Jul;48(7):1533-1540. doi: 10.1007/s40279-018-0892-6.
5
Proportion of preschool-aged children meeting the Canadian 24-Hour Movement Guidelines and associations with adiposity: results from the Canadian Health Measures Survey.符合加拿大24小时运动指南的学龄前儿童比例及其与肥胖的关联:加拿大健康措施调查结果
BMC Public Health. 2017 Nov 20;17(Suppl 5):829. doi: 10.1186/s12889-017-4854-y.
6
Barriers and facilitators to the implementation of physical activity policies in schools: A systematic review.学校开展身体活动政策的障碍和促进因素:系统评价。
Prev Med. 2018 Feb;107:45-53. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2017.11.012. Epub 2017 Nov 16.
7
Effects of a New State Policy on Physical Activity Practices in Child Care Centers in South Carolina.一项新的州政策对南卡罗来纳州儿童保育中心体育活动实践的影响。
Am J Public Health. 2017 Jan;107(1):144-146. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2016.303521. Epub 2016 Nov 17.
8
More active pre-school children have better motor competence at school starting age: an observational cohort study.学前儿童活动量越大,入学起始年龄时运动能力越强:一项观察性队列研究。
BMC Public Health. 2016 Oct 10;16(1):1068. doi: 10.1186/s12889-016-3742-1.
9
Contributions of After School Programs to the Development of Fundamental Movement Skills in Children.课后活动项目对儿童基本运动技能发展的贡献。
Int J Exerc Sci. 2014 Jul 15;7(3):236-249. doi: 10.70252/AXFM7487. eCollection 2014.
10
Correlates of children's objectively measured physical activity and sedentary behavior in early childhood education and care services: A systematic review.幼儿教育与照料服务中儿童客观测量的身体活动及久坐行为的相关因素:一项系统综述。
Prev Med. 2016 Aug;89:129-139. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.05.019. Epub 2016 May 25.