Institut de Recherche en Cancérologie de Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Oncogene. 2010 Aug 5;29(31):4369-77. doi: 10.1038/onc.2010.182. Epub 2010 May 31.
Cancer development involves major alterations in cells' metabolism. Enhanced glycolysis and de novo fatty acids synthesis are indeed characteristic features of cancer. Cell proliferation and metabolism are tightly linked cellular processes. Others and we have previously shown a close relationship between metabolic responses and proliferative stimuli. In addition to trigger proliferative and survival signaling pathways, most oncoproteins also trigger metabolic changes to transform the cell. We present herein the view that participation of cell-cycle regulators and oncogenic proteins to cancer development extend beyond the control of cell proliferation, and discuss how these new functions may be implicated in metabolic alterations concomitant to the pathogenesis of human cancers.
癌症的发生涉及细胞代谢的重大改变。增强的糖酵解和从头合成脂肪酸确实是癌症的特征。细胞增殖和代谢是紧密联系的细胞过程。我们之前已经证明了代谢反应与有丝分裂刺激之间的密切关系。除了触发有丝分裂和存活信号通路外,大多数癌蛋白还触发代谢变化以转化细胞。我们在此提出这样的观点,即细胞周期调节剂和致癌蛋白参与癌症的发生不仅仅局限于对细胞增殖的控制,并讨论这些新功能如何与人类癌症发病机制中伴随的代谢改变相关。