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[机构对健康与安全运营管理中良好实践的推广:意大利皇冠气雾剂公司在行为监测方面的经验]

[The institutional promotion of good practices in the operational management of health and safety: the experience of Italy Crown Aerosols on the monitoring of behavior].

作者信息

de Merich D, Pellicci M, Serignoli R

机构信息

ISPESL, Dipartimento Processi Organizzativi, Roma.

出版信息

G Ital Med Lav Ergon. 2010 Jan-Mar;32(1 Suppl A):A81-4.

Abstract

Within the intelligence support and training to small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) and promoting a culture of health and safety at work, ISPESL is engaged on two fundamental pillars of activity: Consolidation of the national surveillance system of injuries through the promotion of methods and tools for the reconstruction of the dynamics incidental identification of causal determinants, with the aim of improving the capabilities of risk assessment of systems to prevent corporate. The promotion of good working practices, as Focal Point of the European Health and Safety at Work in Bilbao, the goal is to support prevention activities by providing business application examples of measures for improvement (technical, organizational, procedural) made in the proposing firms and validated by a technical appraisal conducted by ISPESL. Among the methodologies and tools that can be made available to companies in the operational management of health and safety in work activities, the approach to analyze and evaluate the behavior implemented by all persons within the company (managers, employees, workers) is a the most innovative preventive strategies that can be implemented to correct any improper practices behavioral wrongly tolerated in everyday work practice. The experience of Crown Aerosol Italy, the program "STOP TO ACCIDENTS, 2009 Best Practices award in the competition on the theme" Risk Assessment ", aims to demonstrate how the application of a method for monitoring behavior at work, shared in its planning with all those business, has not only reached but would assist the organization has developed at an individual level greater awareness and sense of responsibility also to their colleagues, by promoting good working practices.

摘要

在为中小企业提供情报支持与培训以及促进工作场所健康与安全文化方面,意大利国家职业卫生与安全研究所(ISPESL)致力于两大基本活动支柱:通过推广用于重建事故动态及确定因果决定因素的方法和工具,巩固国家工伤监测系统,以提高企业预防系统的风险评估能力。作为毕尔巴鄂欧洲工作场所健康与安全联络点,推广良好工作实践,目标是通过提供提议公司所采取的改进措施(技术、组织、程序方面)的商业应用实例并经ISPESL进行的技术评估验证,来支持预防活动。在工作活动中职业健康与安全运营管理方面可提供给公司的方法和工具中,分析和评估公司内所有人(管理人员、员工、工人)行为的方法是可实施的最具创新性的预防策略之一,以纠正日常工作实践中错误容忍的任何不当行为。意大利皇冠气雾剂公司的经验,该项目“制止事故”在“风险评估”主题竞赛中荣获2009年最佳实践奖,旨在展示一种工作行为监测方法的应用,该方法在规划时与所有相关企业共享,不仅达到了目的,还通过促进良好工作实践,帮助组织在个人层面培养了对同事更强的意识和责任感。

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