Associate Professor, Department of Clinical & Administrative Pharmacy, 250 W. Green St, RC Wilson Pharmacy Building Room 254, College of Pharmacy, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA.
Expert Rev Pharmacoecon Outcomes Res. 2008 Apr;8(2):127-31. doi: 10.1586/14737167.8.2.127.
Evaluation of: Yaruss JS, Quesal RW. Overall Assessment of the Speaker's Experience of Stuttering (OASES): documenting multiple outcomes in stuttering treatment. J. Fluency Disord. 31(2), 90-115 (2006) [1] . These authors presented the first complete instrument intended to measure the impact of stuttering in adults who stutter (Overall Assessment of the Speaker's Experience of Stuttering; [OASES]). OASES is a 100-item self-report metric with four sections: general information, reactions to stuttering, communication in daily situations and quality of life. Its conceptual framework includes historic views of the influence of emotional and cognitive variables on stuttering; the WHO's International Classification of Impairments, Disabilities and Handicaps (ICIDH); and the WHO's International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF). However, both this conceptual framework and the psychometric data presented to support the OASES are problematic in ways that clinicians and researchers in areas well-beyond stuttering may find informative as they consider their own applications.
Yaruss JS，Quesal RW。口吃者整体评估（OASES）：口吃治疗中的多种结果记录。口吃杂志 31（2），90-115（2006）[1]。这些作者提出了第一个旨在衡量口吃成年人影响的完整工具（口吃者整体评估；[OASES]）。OASES 是一个 100 项的自我报告量表，分为四个部分：一般信息、对口吃的反应、日常生活中的沟通和生活质量。其概念框架包括对情绪和认知变量对口吃影响的历史观点；世界卫生组织的国际损伤、残疾和残障分类（ICIDH）；以及世界卫生组织的国际功能、残疾和健康分类（ICF）。然而，无论是这个概念框架还是支持 OASES 的心理测量数据，在口吃以外的领域的临床医生和研究人员看来，都存在问题，因为他们在考虑自己的应用时可能会发现这些问题很有启发性。
