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澳大利亚健康科学专业学生的学习风格偏好。

Learning style preferences of Australian health science students.

作者信息

Zoghi Maryam, Brown Ted, Williams Brett, Roller Louis, Jaberzadeh Shapour, Palermo Claire, McKenna Lisa, Wright Caroline, Baird Marilyn, Schneider-Kolsky Michal, Hewitt Lesley, Sim Jenny, Holt Tangerine-Ann

机构信息

Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences, School of Physiotherapy, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

出版信息

J Allied Health. 2010 Summer;39(2):95-103.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

It has been identified that health science student groups may have distinctive learning needs. By university educators' and professional fieldwork supervisors' being aware of the unique learning style preferences of health science students, they have the capacity to adjust their teaching approaches to best fit with their students' learning preferences. The purpose of this study was to investigate the learning style preferences of a group of Australian health science students enrolled in 10 different disciplines.

METHODS

The Kolb Learning Style Inventory was distributed to 2,885 students enrolled in dietetics and nutrition, midwifery, nursing, occupational therapy, paramedics, pharmacy, physiotherapy, radiation therapy, radiography, and social work at one Australian university. A total of 752 usable survey forms were returned (response rate 26%).

RESULTS

The results indicated the converger learning style to be most frequently preferred by health science students and that the diverger and accommodator learning styles were the least preferred.

CONCLUSION

It is recommended that educators take learning style preferences of health science students into consideration when planning, implementing, and evaluating teaching activities, such as including more problem-solving activities that fit within the converger learning style.

摘要

目标

已确定健康科学专业的学生群体可能有独特的学习需求。大学教育工作者和专业实习督导员若能了解健康科学专业学生独特的学习风格偏好,就有能力调整教学方法,以最契合学生的学习偏好。本研究的目的是调查一组就读于10个不同学科的澳大利亚健康科学专业学生的学习风格偏好。

方法

向澳大利亚一所大学的2885名就读于饮食与营养、助产、护理、职业治疗、护理人员、药学、物理治疗、放射治疗、放射摄影和社会工作专业的学生发放了科尔布学习风格量表。共收回752份可用调查问卷(回复率26%)。

结果

结果表明,健康科学专业学生最常偏好聚合型学习风格,而发散型和适应型学习风格最不受青睐。

结论

建议教育工作者在规划、实施和评估教学活动时考虑健康科学专业学生的学习风格偏好,比如增加更多符合聚合型学习风格的解决问题活动。

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