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给予金黄仓鼠5-甲氧基色胺后其血浆中5-甲氧基色胺、5-甲氧基色醇和褪黑素的浓度:生理意义

Plasma concentrations of 5-methoxytryptamine, 5-methoxytryptophol and melatonin after 5-methoxytryptamine administration of golden hamsters: physiological implications.

作者信息

Raynaud F, Vivien-Roels B, Masson-Pévet M, Pévet P

机构信息

URA CNRS 1332, Neurobiologie des fonctions rythmiques et saisonnières, Université Louis Pasteur, Strasbourg, France.

出版信息

J Neural Transm Gen Sect. 1991;84(1-2):33-43. doi: 10.1007/BF01249107.

DOI:10.1007/BF01249107
PMID:2054148
Abstract

5-Methoxytryptamine (5-MT), 5-methoxytryptophol (5-ML) and melatonin (Mel) were measured in the plasma after 2, 5, and 8 weeks administration of 25 micrograms 5-MT to golden hamsters kept under long photoperiod. 5-MT showed a one compartment kinetic profile in the plasma with half lives of 14.8 min after 2 weeks, 15 min after 5 weeks and 19.1 min after 8 weeks. A rapid metabolism of 5-MT was shown, Mel and 5-ML being detected in the plasma following 5-MT administration. However it was also shown that the gonadal atrophy observed after 5-MT administration cannot be due to its metabolism into these 2 compounds. Indeed when exogenously administered at a dose generating the same plasma concentration as that observed after 5-MT, the gonadal regression observed after the association of 5-ML and Mel is much less than that observed after 5-MT. 5-MT is thus a compound of great physiological interest.

摘要

在给处于长光照周期的金黄仓鼠连续25微克5-甲氧基色胺(5-MT)2周、5周和8周后,测定其血浆中的5-甲氧基色胺(5-MT)、5-甲氧基色醇(5-ML)和褪黑素(Mel)。5-MT在血浆中呈现单室动力学特征,给药2周后半衰期为14.8分钟,5周后为15分钟,8周后为19.1分钟。5-MT显示出快速代谢,给药后在血浆中检测到了Mel和5-ML。然而,研究还表明,5-MT给药后观察到的性腺萎缩并非因其代谢为这两种化合物所致。事实上,当以产生与5-MT给药后相同血浆浓度的剂量外源给药时,5-ML和Mel联合给药后观察到的性腺退化远小于5-MT给药后观察到的情况。因此,5-MT是一种具有重大生理意义的化合物。

相似文献

1
Plasma concentrations of 5-methoxytryptamine, 5-methoxytryptophol and melatonin after 5-methoxytryptamine administration of golden hamsters: physiological implications.给予金黄仓鼠5-甲氧基色胺后其血浆中5-甲氧基色胺、5-甲氧基色醇和褪黑素的浓度:生理意义
J Neural Transm Gen Sect. 1991;84(1-2):33-43. doi: 10.1007/BF01249107.
2
The effect of 5-methoxytryptamine on golden hamster gonads is not a consequence of its acetylation into melatonin.5-甲氧基色胺对金黄仓鼠性腺的作用并非其乙酰化成为褪黑素的结果。
J Endocrinol. 1989 Jun;121(3):507-12. doi: 10.1677/joe.0.1210507.
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Low ambient temperature does not affect the pineal concentrations of either 5-methoxytryptamine or melatonin in golden hamsters kept under short photoperiod.在短光照周期饲养的金黄仓鼠中,低环境温度不会影响松果体中5-甲氧基色胺或褪黑素的浓度。
J Pineal Res. 1991 Aug;11(1):7-11. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-079x.1991.tb00820.x.
4
Effect of different photoperiods on the diurnal rhythm of 5-methoxytryptamine in the pineal gland of golden hamsters (Mesocricetus auratus).不同光周期对金黄仓鼠(Mesocricetus auratus)松果体中5-甲氧基色胺昼夜节律的影响。
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Effects of injections and/or chronic implants of melatonin and 5-methoxytryptamine on plasma thyroid hormones in male and female Syrian hamsters.
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5-Methoxytryptamine is metabolized by monoamine oxidase A in the pineal gland and plasma of golden hamsters.5-甲氧基色胺在金黄地鼠的松果体和血浆中被单胺氧化酶A代谢。
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Day-night rhythm of 5-methoxytryptamine biosynthesis in the pineal gland of the golden hamster (Mesocricetus auratus).金黄仓鼠(Mesocricetus auratus)松果体中5-甲氧基色胺生物合成的昼夜节律。
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Failure of N-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)-5-methoxytryptamine (a putative melatonin antagonist) and of N-(3,5-dinitrophenyl)-5-methoxytryptamine to prevent the effects of injections of melatonin in the late afternoon on testicular activity of the golden hamster.N-(2,4-二硝基苯基)-5-甲氧基色胺(一种假定的褪黑素拮抗剂)和N-(3,5-二硝基苯基)-5-甲氧基色胺未能阻止下午晚些时候注射褪黑素对金黄仓鼠睾丸活动的影响。
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Determination of 5-methoxyindoles in pineal gland and plasma samples by high-performance liquid chromatography with electrochemical detection.采用高效液相色谱-电化学检测法测定松果体和血浆样本中的5-甲氧基吲哚。
J Chromatogr. 1991 Mar 8;564(1):103-13. doi: 10.1016/0378-4347(91)80073-l.

本文引用的文献

1
The metabolism of melatonin (N-acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine) and 5-methoxytryptamine.褪黑素(N-乙酰-5-甲氧基色胺)和5-甲氧基色胺的代谢
J Biol Chem. 1961 Dec;236:3214-20.
2
Ability of tryptophan derivatives to mimic melatonin's action upon the Syrian hamster reproductive system.色氨酸衍生物模拟褪黑素对叙利亚仓鼠生殖系统作用的能力。
Life Sci. 1982 Dec 13;31(24):2699-707. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(82)90714-7.
3
Effect of 5-methoxytryptophan and 5-methoxytryptamine on the reproductive system of the male golden hamster.5-甲氧基色氨酸和5-甲氧基色胺对雄性金黄仓鼠生殖系统的影响。
J Neural Transm. 1981;51(3-4):303-11. doi: 10.1007/BF01248961.
4
In vivo formation of 5-methoxytryptamine from melatonin in rat.大鼠体内褪黑素生成5-甲氧基色胺的过程
J Neurochem. 1981 Jun;36(6):2013-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1981.tb10827.x.
5
Is 5-methoxytryptamine a pineal hormone?5-甲氧基色胺是一种松果体激素吗?
Psychoneuroendocrinology. 1983;8(1):61-73. doi: 10.1016/0306-4530(83)90041-0.
6
Serum melatonin response to melatonin administration in the Syrian hamster.
Neuroendocrinology. 1985 Jul;41(1):31-5. doi: 10.1159/000124150.
7
Effect of different photoperiods on concentrations of 5-methoxytryptophol and melatonin in the pineal gland of the Syrian hamster.不同光周期对叙利亚仓鼠松果体中5-甲氧基色醇和褪黑素浓度的影响。
J Endocrinol. 1987 Aug;114(2):301-9. doi: 10.1677/joe.0.1140301.
8
Changes in photoperiod alter the daily rhythms of pineal melatonin content and hypothalamic beta-endorphin content and the luteinizing hormone response to naloxone in the male Syrian hamster.光照周期的变化会改变雄性叙利亚仓鼠松果体褪黑素含量、下丘脑β-内啡肽含量的每日节律以及促黄体生成素对纳洛酮的反应。
Endocrinology. 1985 Jul;117(1):141-8. doi: 10.1210/endo-117-1-141.
9
Potentiation by deprenyl of the autoreceptor-mediated inhibition of [3H]-5-hydroxytryptamine release by 5-methoxytryptamine.司来吉兰对5-甲氧基色胺通过自身受体介导抑制[3H]-5-羟色胺释放的增强作用。
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1986 Jul;333(3):330-3. doi: 10.1007/BF00512949.
10
The effect of 5-methoxytryptamine on golden hamster gonads is not a consequence of its acetylation into melatonin.5-甲氧基色胺对金黄仓鼠性腺的作用并非其乙酰化成为褪黑素的结果。
J Endocrinol. 1989 Jun;121(3):507-12. doi: 10.1677/joe.0.1210507.