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[经胎盘暴露于钴胺辅酶和亚叶酸的小鼠肾脏器官培养物中N-亚硝基-N-乙基脲的致癌活性]

[The carcinogenic activity of N-nitroso-N-ethylurea in kidney organ cultures of mice exposed transplacentally to cobalamin coenzymes and folinic acid].

作者信息

Golenko O D, Ryzhova N I, Miasishcheva N V

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1991 Mar;111(3):292-4.

PMID:2054508
Abstract

Preneoplastic changes in organ cultures of mouse embryonic kidney (OCEK) under transplacental N-nitrosoethyl urea (ENU) did not increase under the influence of Ado-Cbl. The frequency of focal proliferation in OCEK under transplacental influence of Ado-C bl and ENU was 2.2 times less than the combination of carcinogen with MeCbl (32.2% and 71.9%, respectively, P less than 0.01). The number of DNA-synthesising epithelial cells in OCEK were less under transplacental influence of Ado-Cbl (8.6 +/- 1.4%) than in MeCbl or FA (19.4 +/- 1.8% and 16.2 +/- 1.3% respectively, P less than 0.01).

摘要

在经胎盘给予N-亚硝基乙基脲(ENU)的情况下,转钴胺素A(Ado-Cbl)并未使小鼠胚胎肾器官培养物(OCEK)中的癌前病变增加。在经胎盘给予Ado-Cbl和ENU的影响下,OCEK中局灶性增殖的频率比致癌物与甲钴胺(MeCbl)联合使用时低2.2倍(分别为32.2%和71.9%,P<0.01)。在经胎盘给予Ado-Cbl的影响下,OCEK中DNA合成上皮细胞的数量比在MeCbl或叶酸(FA)中少(分别为8.6±1.4%、19.4±1.8%和16.2±1.3%,P<0.01)。

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