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初级保健提供者报告的独处时间和向城市青少年患者提供的性健康服务:一项前瞻性心脏研究的结果。

Primary care providers' reports of time alone and the provision of sexual health services to urban adolescent patients: results of a prospective card study.

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of New Brunswick, 38 Dineen Drive, Fredericton, New Brunswick, Canada.

出版信息

J Adolesc Health. 2010 Jul;47(1):110-2. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2009.12.029. Epub 2010 Mar 15.

DOI:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2009.12.029
PMID:20547301
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2887705/
Abstract

Confidential care is an essential element of quality adolescent primary care. Twenty-one primary care providers tracked provision of confidential care (time alone with adolescent) and sexual health services in clinics serving low-income, primarily minority communities. Over 144 visits attended by a parent, 68% involved time alone with the adolescent. Time alone was 18 times higher for physicals than same day or walk-in visits, and 3 times higher if teen presented a sex complaint. Provision of sexual health services was 3 times higher for those who had time alone with the provider, especially among girls. The results indicate some missed opportunities to deliver needed services to at-risk populations, especially among boys.

摘要

保密护理是优质青少年初级保健的一个重要组成部分。21 名初级保健提供者在为低收入、主要是少数族裔社区服务的诊所中跟踪提供保密护理(与青少年单独相处的时间)和性健康服务的情况。在父母陪同下的 144 次就诊中,有 68%涉及与青少年单独相处的时间。与当天或随到随诊的就诊相比,体检时的单独相处时间要高出 18 倍,如果青少年提出性抱怨,则高出 3 倍。与提供者单独相处的人获得性健康服务的比例要高出 3 倍,尤其是女孩。结果表明,一些高危人群,尤其是男孩,错失了获得所需服务的机会。

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Discussion of sensitive health topics with youth during primary care visits: relationship to youth perceptions of care.在初级保健就诊期间与青少年讨论敏感健康话题:与青少年对医疗护理的认知的关系
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