Shoji Sadao
Tohoku University, 982-0034, Sendai, Japan.
Sci China C Life Sci. 2005 Sep;48 Suppl 2:912-20. doi: 10.1007/BF03187129.
A variety of slow release fertilizers, controlled release (availability) fertilizers (CAFs), and stability fertilizers have been developed in response to the serious drawbacks of the conventional fertilizers since the early 1960's. Of these fertilizers, CAFs which are coated with resin are consumed in the largest quantity in the world. Selecting CAFs with higher performance, the author will discuss about: 1) Innovation of agro-technologies for various field crops including new concepts of fertilizer application, 2) high yielding of field crops, 3) enhancing quality and safety of farm products, and 4) controlling the adverse effect of intensive agriculture on the environment.
自20世纪60年代初以来，针对传统肥料的严重弊端，人们开发了多种缓释肥料、控释（有效性）肥料（CAFs）和稳定性肥料。在这些肥料中，树脂包膜控释肥料在全球的消费量最大。作者将选择性能更高的控释肥料，探讨以下内容：1）包括新施肥概念在内的各种大田作物农业技术创新；2）大田作物高产；3）提高农产品质量和安全性；4）控制集约农业对环境的不利影响。
