School of Nursing and Midwifery/Curtin Health Innovation Research Institute, Curtin University of Technology, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.
Int J Ment Health Nurs. 2010 Jun;19(3):203-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1447-0349.2010.00671.x.
One in five Australians has a diagnosable mental illness and the impact of the illness on the individual, their family, and the community is significant. Since comprehensive nursing was introduced in the 1980s there have been repeated concerns raised regarding the preparedness of graduates from Australian undergraduate nursing programs to care for people who have a mental illness. In 2009, despite a recent comprehensive national review of the mental health/illness content in pre-registration curricula, these concerns remain. The nursing profession must have a responsibility to the global community to ensure that registered nurses are educated to meet evolving health challenges and the needs of the health consumer in the 21st Century. The purpose of this paper is to highlight the prevalence and impact of mental illness on health care outcomes in all settings and to challenge the profession to acknowledge that mental health nursing content must be a core area of all undergraduate curricula. A nationally coordinated response to address the long standing identified deficits in the educational preparation of comprehensive nurses is now a priority to ensure that nurses remain a major stakeholder group in the delivery of health care and key health informants and decision makers within the global health care arena.
五分之一的澳大利亚人患有可诊断的精神疾病,这种疾病对个人、他们的家庭和社区的影响是巨大的。自 20 世纪 80 年代全面护理引入以来,人们一再对澳大利亚本科护理课程的毕业生准备好照顾患有精神疾病的人表示担忧。尽管 2009 年最近对注册前课程中的精神卫生/疾病内容进行了全面的国家审查,但这些担忧仍然存在。护理行业必须对全球社会负责,确保注册护士接受教育,以应对 21 世纪不断变化的健康挑战和卫生消费者的需求。本文的目的是强调精神疾病在所有环境中的普遍存在和对医疗保健结果的影响,并挑战该行业承认精神健康护理内容必须成为所有本科课程的核心领域。现在需要采取全国协调一致的措施来解决全面护士教育准备方面长期存在的缺陷问题,以确保护士仍然是医疗保健服务的主要利益相关者群体,并成为全球医疗保健领域的关键卫生信息员和决策者。