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人肝及其他肝组织的电子显微镜固定方法

Fixation methods for electron microscopy of human and other liver.

机构信息

Electron Microscope Unit, University of Maastricht, 6200 MD Maastricht, The Netherlands.

出版信息

World J Gastroenterol. 2010 Jun 21;16(23):2851-66. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v16.i23.2851.

DOI:10.3748/wjg.v16.i23.2851
PMID:20556830
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2887580/
Abstract

For an electron microscopic study of the liver, expertise and complicated, time-consuming processing of hepatic tissues and cells is needed. The interpretation of electron microscopy (EM) images requires knowledge of the liver fine structure and experience with the numerous artifacts in fixation, embedding, sectioning, contrast staining and microscopic imaging. Hence, the aim of this paper is to present a detailed summary of different methods for the preparation of hepatic cells and tissue, for the purpose of preserving long-standing expertise and to encourage new investigators and clinicians to include EM studies of liver cells and tissue in their projects.

摘要

为了进行肝脏的电子显微镜研究,需要专业知识和复杂、耗时的肝脏组织和细胞处理。电子显微镜(EM)图像的解释需要了解肝脏的精细结构以及在固定、嵌入、切片、对比染色和显微镜成像过程中遇到的各种伪影。因此,本文的目的是详细总结不同的肝脏细胞和组织制备方法,以保存长期以来的专业知识,并鼓励新的研究人员和临床医生在其项目中纳入对肝脏细胞和组织的 EM 研究。

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本文引用的文献

1
THE PREPARATION OF SECTIONS OF GUINEA PIG LIVER FOR ELECTRON MICROSCOPY.豚鼠肝脏切片的制备用于电子显微镜观察。
J Exp Med. 1946 May 31;83(6):499-503.
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The amazing universe of hepatic microstructure.肝脏微观结构的奇妙世界。
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Liver biopsy.肝活检。
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The size of endothelial fenestrae in human liver sinusoids: implications for hepatocyte-directed gene transfer.人肝血窦内皮窗孔的大小:对肝细胞靶向基因转移的影响
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Creating next-generation microscopists: structural and molecular biology at the crossroads.培养下一代显微镜学家:结构生物学与分子生物学的十字路口
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Species differences in transgene DNA uptake in hepatocytes after adenoviral transfer correlate with the size of endothelial fenestrae.腺病毒转染后肝细胞中转基因DNA摄取的种属差异与内皮窗孔大小相关。
Gene Ther. 2007 Apr;14(7):604-12. doi: 10.1038/sj.gt.3302899. Epub 2007 Jan 18.
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The size of sinusoidal fenestrae is a critical determinant of hepatocyte transduction after adenoviral gene transfer.肝血窦窗孔的大小是腺病毒基因转移后肝细胞转导的关键决定因素。
Gene Ther. 2004 Oct;11(20):1523-31. doi: 10.1038/sj.gt.3302326.
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