Department of Applied Social Studies, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2010 Jun;40(3):224-33. doi: 10.1521/suli.2010.40.3.224.
Based on the responses of 5,557 Chinese secondary students in Hong Kong, the relationships among perceived hopelessness, family functioning, and suicidal ideation were examined. Results showed that suicidal ideation was positively related to hopelessness, but negatively related to parent-adolescent communication. Compared with father-adolescent communication, mother-adolescent communication generally had a stronger association with adolescent suicidal ideation. It was further found that the linkage between hopelessness and adolescent suicidal ideation was stronger under a low parent-adolescent communication condition, thus suggesting the moderating effect of parent-adolescent communication on the effect of hopelessness on suicidal ideation. The theoretical and practical implications of the findings are discussed.
基于 5557 名香港中学生的反应，研究了绝望感、家庭功能与自杀意念之间的关系。结果表明，自杀意念与绝望感呈正相关，与父母与青少年的沟通呈负相关。与父亲与青少年的沟通相比，母亲与青少年的沟通通常与青少年的自杀意念有更强的关联。进一步发现，在父母与青少年沟通较低的情况下，绝望感与青少年自杀意念之间的联系更强，这表明父母与青少年沟通对绝望感对自杀意念的影响具有调节作用。讨论了研究结果的理论和实践意义。
