创伤事件后父母教养行为与儿童症状之间的关系及创伤后症状。
Parenting behaviors and posttraumatic symptoms in relation to children's symptomatology following a traumatic event.
机构信息
University of Notre Dame, Department of Psychology and Center for Children and Families, Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA.
出版信息
J Trauma Stress. 2010 Jun;23(3):403-7. doi: 10.1002/jts.20525.
Abstract
Child- and caregiver-report about parenting behaviors, and caregiver-report of their own symptoms were examined in relation to children's symptomatology following a potentially traumatic event (PTE) among 91 youth. Child-report of hostile and coercive parenting was a salient predictor of child posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), internalizing symptoms, and personal adjustment. Caregivers' own trauma symptoms predicted caregiver-report of child PTSD, internalizing and externalizing symptoms, but not child-reported child symptoms. Implications for assessment and intervention following exposure to a PTE are emphasized.
摘要
本研究调查了 91 名儿童在经历潜在创伤性事件（PTE）后，儿童和照顾者对养育行为的报告，以及照顾者对自身症状的报告与儿童症状之间的关系。儿童对敌对和强制性养育方式的报告是儿童创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）、内化症状和个人适应的显著预测因素。照顾者自身的创伤症状预测了照顾者对儿童 PTSD、内化和外化症状的报告，但不能预测儿童对自身症状的报告。强调了 PTE 暴露后评估和干预的意义。
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