Centre d'Investigation Clinique, INSERM, AP-HP, Paris, France.
Mov Disord. 2010 Jul 30;25(10):1317-34. doi: 10.1002/mds.22944.
Developmental and benign movement disorders are a group of movement disorders with onset in the neonatal period, infancy, or childhood. They are characterized by the absence of associated neurological manifestations and by their favorable outcome, although developmental abnormalities can be occasionally observed. Knowledge of the clinical, neurophysiological, and pathogenetic aspects of these disorders is poor. Based on a comprehensive review of the literature and our practical experience, this article summarizes current knowledge in this area. We pay special attention to the recognition and management of these movement disorders in children.
发育性和良性运动障碍是一组在新生儿期、婴儿期或儿童期发病的运动障碍。它们的特点是没有相关的神经表现，预后良好，尽管偶尔也会观察到发育异常。这些疾病的临床、神经生理学和发病机制方面的知识还很缺乏。本文通过对文献的全面回顾和我们的实践经验，总结了这一领域的现有知识。我们特别关注儿童这些运动障碍的识别和处理。
