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视觉运动任务调节的皮层γ-振荡:癫痫患者的颅内记录。

Cortical gamma-oscillations modulated by visuomotor tasks: Intracranial recording in patients with epilepsy.

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Wayne State University, Detroit Medical Center, Detroit, Michigan 48201, USA.

出版信息

Epilepsy Behav. 2010 Jul;18(3):254-61. doi: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2010.02.015. Epub 2010 May 23.

DOI:10.1016/j.yebeh.2010.02.015
PMID:20580900
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2952170/
Abstract

We determined how visuomotor tasks modulated gamma-oscillations on electrocorticography in epileptic patients who underwent epilepsy surgery. Each visual-cue consisted of either a sentence or hand gesture instructing the subject to press or not to press the button. Regardless of the recorded hemisphere, viewing sentence and gesture cues elicited gamma-augmentation sequentially in the lateral-polar occipital and inferior occipital-temporal areas; subsequently, button-press movement elicited gamma-augmentation in the Rolandic area. The magnitudes of gamma-augmentation in the Rolandic and inferior occipital-temporal areas were larger when the hand contralateral to the recorded hemisphere was used for motor responses. A double dissociation was found in the left inferior occipital-temporal cortex in one subject; the lateral portion had greater gamma-augmentation elicited by a sentence-cue, whereas the medial portion had greater gamma-augmentation elicited by a gesture-cue. The present study has increased our understanding of the physiology of the human visuomotor system.

摘要

我们确定了视觉运动任务如何调节接受癫痫手术的患者脑电图中的伽马振荡。每个视觉提示由句子或手势组成,指示患者按下或不按下按钮。无论记录的半球如何,观看句子和手势提示都会依次在外侧极地和下颞枕区引起伽马增强;随后,按钮按下运动在 Rolandic 区引起伽马增强。当使用与记录半球相对侧的手进行运动反应时,Rolandic 和下颞枕区的伽马增强幅度更大。在一个被试者的左侧下颞枕皮质中发现了双重分离;外侧部分由句子提示引起的伽马增强更大,而内侧部分由手势提示引起的伽马增强更大。本研究增加了我们对人类视觉运动系统生理学的理解。

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本文引用的文献

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Cortical gamma-oscillations modulated by auditory-motor tasks-intracranial recording in patients with epilepsy.听觉运动任务调节的皮质γ振荡-癫痫患者的颅内记录。
Hum Brain Mapp. 2010 Nov;31(11):1627-42. doi: 10.1002/hbm.20963.
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Somatosensory-related gamma-, beta- and alpha-augmentation precedes alpha- and beta-attenuation in humans.人体的体感相关伽马、贝塔和阿尔法增强先于阿尔法和贝塔抑制。
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Cortical gamma-oscillations modulated by listening and overt repetition of phonemes.皮层γ-振荡受语音听知觉和出声重复的调制。
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