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作为功能食品的更健康的肉类产品。

Healthier meat products as functional foods.

机构信息

Department of Food Science, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, USA.

出版信息

Meat Sci. 2010 Sep;86(1):49-55. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2010.04.021. Epub 2010 Apr 28.

Abstract

A promising approach to improving health care would be to produce a healthier food supply as a preventive health care strategy. The food supply could be improved by producing functional foods that have nutritional profiles that are healthier than conventional products. However, production of functional foods is not always easily accomplished since they must also taste good, be convenient and reasonably priced so that consumers will regularly purchase and use the products. Meats have great potential for delivering important nutrients such as fatty acids, minerals, dietary fiber, antioxidants and bioactive peptides into the diet. However, to produce successful products with these ingredients, technologies must be developed to increase their stability and decrease their flavor impact on muscle foods. In addition, many regulatory hurdles must be overcome for the commercial production of meats with added nutrients. These include redefinition of standard of identities and policies that allow front of the package nutritional claims. Without these regulatory changes, production of healthier meat products won't become a reality since these products would not have a competitive advantage over unfortified meats.

摘要

改善医疗保健的一个有前途的方法是生产更健康的食品供应作为预防保健策略。通过生产具有比传统产品更健康的营养成分的功能性食品,可以改善食品供应。然而,功能性食品的生产并不总是那么容易实现,因为它们还必须味道好、方便且价格合理,以便消费者能够定期购买和使用这些产品。肉类具有将重要营养素(如脂肪酸、矿物质、膳食纤维、抗氧化剂和生物活性肽)输送到饮食中的巨大潜力。然而,要想成功生产出含有这些成分的产品,就必须开发技术来提高它们的稳定性,并降低它们对肌肉食品风味的影响。此外,对于添加营养成分的肉类的商业生产,还必须克服许多监管障碍。这包括重新定义标准身份和允许在包装正面进行营养声明的政策。如果没有这些监管上的改变,生产更健康的肉类产品将不会成为现实,因为这些产品在与未强化的肉类竞争时不会具有优势。

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